Exam 13: Money and the Banking System
Exam 1: The Economic Approach164 Questions
Exam 2: Some Tools of the Economist200 Questions
Exam 3: Demand, Supply, and the Market Process336 Questions
Exam 4: Supply and Demand: Applications and Extensions254 Questions
Exam 5: Difficult Cases for the Market, and the Role of Government130 Questions
Exam 6: The Economics of Political Action154 Questions
Exam 7: Taking the Nations Economic Pulse214 Questions
Exam 8: Economic Fluctuations, Unemployment, and Inflation174 Questions
Exam 9: An Introduction to Basic Macroeconomic Markets219 Questions
Exam 10: Dynamic Change, Economic Fluctuations, and the Ad-As Model189 Questions
Exam 11: Fiscal Policy: the Keynesian View and the Historical Development of Macroeconomics109 Questions
Exam 12: Fiscal Policy, Incentives, and Secondary Effects146 Questions
Exam 13: Money and the Banking System209 Questions
Exam 14: Modern Macroeconomics and Monetary Policy192 Questions
Exam 15: Stabilization Policy, Output, and Employment148 Questions
Exam 16: Creating an Environment for Growth and Prosperity120 Questions
Exam 17: Institutions, Policies, and Cross-Country Differences in Income and Growth111 Questions
Exam 18: Gaining From International Trade170 Questions
Exam 19: International Finance and the Foreign Exchange Market148 Questions
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You deposit a $1,000 scholarship check in the bank. If the required reserve ratio is 10 percent, explain how the banking system will create new money and how much money can potentially be created.
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Correct Answer:
Once the $1,000 is deposited, the bank is required to hold $100 (10 percent) as required reserves. The remaining $900 represents excess reserves and can be loaned out. The bank may lend the $900 to another customer who may deposit it in another bank, which will then hold 10 percent and lend out the remaining 90 percent again. This process continues until the deposits become too small to lend. In this way, banks can potentially create $10,000 in new deposits from the original $1,000 check.
Which of the following lists two things that both decrease the money supply?
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Correct Answer:
C
You withdraw $100 from your checking account. How does this affect the money supply and the reserves of your bank?
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C
The major overall purpose of the Federal Reserve System is to
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In the United States, the purchasing power of money is determined by
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If the public decides to hold less currency and more deposits in banks, bank reserves
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If a number of people suddenly deposit into their checking accounts a great deal of cash previously kept in their pockets or at home, other things constant, their actions will
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When the monetary authorities expand the supply of money rapidly,
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The introduction of no-load stock and bond mutual funds has made investing in stocks and bonds increasingly attractive to even the small investor. If, as a result, a large amount of money were shifted from money-market deposit funds to these stock and bond funds, how would the M1 and M2 money supply figures be affected?
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Compared to a barter economy, using money increases efficiency by reducing
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Which of the following will cause the U.S. money supply to expand?
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In defining the money supply (M1), economists exclude savings deposits because
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If the Fed wanted to expand the money supply as part of an antirecession strategy, it could
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When the Federal Reserve sells government bonds to the public, it directly
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When a commercial bank borrows from a Federal Reserve bank,
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If you deposit $100 of currency into a demand deposit at a bank, this action by itself
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