Exam 13: Distributed Databases

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Explain the difference between a synchronous and asynchronous distributed database.

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Replication transparency is a design goal in distributed database systems, which says that even though a data item may be replicated at several nodes throughout the network, a user may treat the data item as if it were a single data item at a single node.

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A distributed database is NOT just a collection of files.

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What are the three steps that a distributed DBMS uses to develop a query plan?

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With ________, all of the actions of a transaction are either committed or not committed.

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All of the following are disadvantages of data replication EXCEPT:

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A transaction that requires only reference to data that are stored at the site is a remote transaction.

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Location translucency enables users and programmers to treat data as if it were located at one node even though it may move from node to node.

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An optimization strategy that allows sites that can update to proceed and other sites to catch up is called:

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What are the three different kinds of transparencies used in distributed database management systems?

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Horizontal partitioning offers increased efficiency because data are close to use areas.

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Which of the following supports a simple path to other databases, without the benefits of one logical database?

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What are some of the advantages and disadvantages of a distributed database?

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Distributed databases do not easily satisfy both transaction and analytical processing systems.

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Horizontal partitioning is implemented by placing some rows of a table at one site and other rows at another site.

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What is the difference between a local transaction and a global transaction?

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A centralized strategy has ________ expandability.

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Describe the range of distributed database environments.

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Organizational forces such as funding availability drive the choice of distributed database strategy.

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Replication transparency allows a programmer or user to treat a replicated data item as if it were a single item at a single node.

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