Exam 5: Reporting and Analyzing Inventories

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Accounting principles require that inventory be reported at the market value (cost)of replacing inventory when market value is lower than cost.

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Strods Company reported the following purchases and sales of its only product.Strods uses a perpetual inventory system.Determine the cost assigned to ending inventory using LIFO. Strods Company reported the following purchases and sales of its only product.Strods uses a perpetual inventory system.Determine the cost assigned to ending inventory using LIFO.

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Merchandise inventory includes:

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The inventory valuation method that tends to smooth out erratic changes in costs is:

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Goods on consignment are goods shipped by their owner,called the consignor,to another party called the consignee.The consignee sells goods for the owner.

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LIFO assumes that inventory costs flow in the order incurred.

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Avanti purchases inventory from overseas and incurs the following costs: the merchandise cost is $50,000,credit terms 2/10,n/30 that apply only to the $50,000; FOB shipping point freight charges are $1,500; insurance during transit is $500; and import duties are $1,000.Avanti paid within the discount period and incurred additional costs of $1,200 for advertising and $5,000 for sales commissions.Compute the cost that should be assigned to the inventory.

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A company uses the periodic inventory system and had the following activity during the current monthly period. A company uses the periodic inventory system and had the following activity during the current monthly period.   Using the weighted-average inventory method,the company's ending inventory would be: Using the weighted-average inventory method,the company's ending inventory would be:

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A company normally sells its product for $20 per unit.However,the selling price has fallen to $15 per unit.This company's current inventory consists of 200 units purchased at $16 per unit.Replacement cost has now fallen to $13 per unit.What is the amount of the lower cost of market adjustment the company must make as a result of this decline in value?

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Hasham purchases inventory from overseas and incurs the following costs: the merchandise cost is $80,000,credit terms 1/10,n/30,applicable only to the $80,000; FOB shipping point freight charges are $2,500; insurance during transit is $300; and import duties are $1,500.Hasham paid within the discount period.Compute the cost that should be assigned to the inventory.

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Use the following information for Shafer Company to compute inventory turnover for year 2. Use the following information for Shafer Company to compute inventory turnover for year 2.

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Overstating beginning inventory will understate cost of goods sold and net income.

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What is the effect of an error in the ending inventory balance on the accounts reported in the income statement?

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The ________ is a measure of how quickly a merchandiser sells its merchandise inventory.

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A company had beginning inventory of 10 units at a cost of $20 each on March 1.On March 2,it purchased 10 units at $22 each.On March 6 it purchased 6 units at $25 each.On March 8,it sold 22 units for $54 each.Using the perpetual FIFO inventory method,what was the cost of the 22 units sold?

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Calculate the ending inventory using FIFO for a company that uses a perpetual inventory system,using the information given below. Calculate the ending inventory using FIFO for a company that uses a perpetual inventory system,using the information given below.

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An overstatement of ending inventory will cause an overstatement of assets and an understatement of equity on the balance sheet.

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Starlight Company has inventory of 8 units at a cost of $200 each on October 1.On October 2,it purchased 20 units at $205 each.11 units are sold on October 4.Using the perpetual LIFO inventory method,what is the value of inventory after the October 4 sale?

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On April 24 of the current year,The Memphis Pecan Company experienced a tornado that destroyed the company's entire inventory.At the beginning of April,the company reported beginning inventory of $226,750.Inventory purchased during April (until the date of the tornado)was $197,800.Sales for the month of April through April 24 were $642,500.Assuming the company's typical gross profit ratio is 50%,estimate the amount of inventory destroyed in the tornado.

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Physical counts of inventory:

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