Exam 3: Understanding Radio Frequency Communications

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Explain multipath distortion and how it can be minimized.

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Answers may vary. Waves are reflected and arrive at the receiver at different times due to the fact that reflected waves have traveled farther before reaching the receiver. These waves can frequently arrive at the receiver antenna out of phase with the signal that reaches the antenna via a shorter, more direct path. Increasing signal strength and using directional antennas are two ways of minimizing multipath distortion.

When signals are sent at frequencies that are closely grouped together, an errant signal may encroach on a close frequency, causing _______.

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A passband has both a minimum and maximum threshold.

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What does the Federal Communications Commission do regarding the licensing of radion frequencies?

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Without switching, 1,225 cables would be required to interconnect 50 telephones.

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What is switching? What type of switching is used with telephone transmissions, and what type is used for data transmissions?

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The resulting output from the modulation process is known as the middle frequency (MF) signal.

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A(n) ______ combines two inputs to create a single output.

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________ divides the bandwidth of the frequency into several narrower frequencies. Each user then transmits using its own narrower frequency channel.

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When mixing two signals, the highest sum and the smallest difference between the carrier frequency and the range of frequencies at the other input define two limits known as the sidebands of the frequency carrier.

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When using the same antenna for full-duplex communications, the same frequency can be used for transmitting and receiving simultaneously.

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Which of the following divides the bandwidth of the frequency channel into several time slots?

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A(n) ______ actively increases a signal's intensity or strength.

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TDMA can carry three times the amount of data that CDMA can.

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Each of the following is a type of RF filter except _____.

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______ is a method of transmission in which the information is broken up into smaller units.

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A _______ transmission uses spread spectrum technology and unique spreading codes for each user.

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The result of using a PN code is that ________.

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List and discuss the advantages of standards.

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List and describe the three types of data flow.

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