Exam 4: Price Controls and Quotas: Meddling With Markets

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A price ceiling below the equilibrium price is likely to result in a persistent _____, a transfer of surplus from _____, and _____ deadweight loss.

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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:   -(Figure: The Shrimp Market) Use Figure: The Shrimp Market. If the government imposes a quota limiting sales of shrimp to 250 pounds, the quota rent per pound is: -(Figure: The Shrimp Market) Use Figure: The Shrimp Market. If the government imposes a quota limiting sales of shrimp to 250 pounds, the quota rent per pound is:

(Multiple Choice)
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(Figure: The Shrimp Market) Use Figure: The Shrimp Market. If the government wants to limit shrimp sales to 500 pounds, it can impose a price: (Figure: The Shrimp Market) Use Figure: The Shrimp Market. If the government wants to limit shrimp sales to 500 pounds, it can impose a price:

(Multiple Choice)
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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:   -(Table: Market for Apartments) Use Table: Market for Apartments. If a price ceiling of $700 is imposed on this market, the result will be an inefficiency in the form of a _____ million apartments. -(Table: Market for Apartments) Use Table: Market for Apartments. If a price ceiling of $700 is imposed on this market, the result will be an inefficiency in the form of a _____ million apartments.

(Multiple Choice)
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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:   -(Figure: Supply and Demand) Use Figure: Supply and Demand. A price ceiling of P<sub>1 </sub>causes: -(Figure: Supply and Demand) Use Figure: Supply and Demand. A price ceiling of P1 causes:

(Multiple Choice)
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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:   -(Table: The Market for Soda) Use Table: The Market for Soda. If the government imposes a price ceiling of $0.50 per can of soda, the quantity of soda demanded will be _____ cans. -(Table: The Market for Soda) Use Table: The Market for Soda. If the government imposes a price ceiling of $0.50 per can of soda, the quantity of soda demanded will be _____ cans.

(Multiple Choice)
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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:   -(Figure: Price Controls) Use Figure: Price Controls. An effective price floor would be at price _____ and a _____ would result from the difference between points _____. -(Figure: Price Controls) Use Figure: Price Controls. An effective price floor would be at price _____ and a _____ would result from the difference between points _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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The demand price of a given quantity of doughnuts is the price at which consumers will demand that quantity. The supply price for a given quantity is the price at which doughnut producers will supply that quantity.

(True/False)
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Hugo Chávez was the president of Venezuela. Venezuela is a major producer of oil products, which remain a critical component of Venezuela's economy. Suppose President Chávez wanted to increase his popularity with the citizens of Venezuela and enacted a government policy to reduce the price of gasoline sold at state-owned gas stations to 50% of the previous price. Assuming a downward-sloping demand curve for gasoline, in theory, this policy would result in a quantity of gasoline demanded that is _____ the quantity of gasoline supplied.

(Multiple Choice)
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Quantity controls set below the equilibrium quantity do NOT cause:

(Multiple Choice)
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Farmers in developing countries want the United States to reduce the subsidies that it gives to U.S. farmers because subsidized agricultural products from the United States:

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(Table: Market for Butter) Use Figure: Market for Butter. If the government imposes a price floor of $0.90 per pound of butter, the quantity of butter actually purchased will be _____ million pounds. (Table: Market for Butter) Use Figure: Market for Butter. If the government imposes a price floor of $0.90 per pound of butter, the quantity of butter actually purchased will be _____ million pounds.

(Multiple Choice)
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The quota rent is the result of a supply price that is above the demand price.

(True/False)
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If the supply curve for clams is upward sloping, a quota that is set below the equilibrium quantity will result in a supply price that is lower than the equilibrium price.

(True/False)
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All else equal, if a price floor above the equilibrium is imposed on a market and the government buys the surplus, consumer surplus will _____ and producer surplus will _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:   -(Table: The Market for Taxi Rides) Use Table: The Market for Taxi Rides. If a government quota limit at 9 million rides is imposed, the quota rent that will accrue to the owner of a taxi medallion will be _____ per ride, but there will be a total missed opportunity (inefficiency) to consumers and producers of _____ million rides. -(Table: The Market for Taxi Rides) Use Table: The Market for Taxi Rides. If a government quota limit at 9 million rides is imposed, the quota rent that will accrue to the owner of a taxi medallion will be _____ per ride, but there will be a total missed opportunity (inefficiency) to consumers and producers of _____ million rides.

(Multiple Choice)
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(Figure: The Market for English Textbooks) Use Figure: The Market for English Textbooks. With a binding price floor at $90, the market outcome would be a _____ of _____ textbooks. (Figure: The Market for English Textbooks) Use Figure: The Market for English Textbooks. With a binding price floor at $90, the market outcome would be a _____ of _____ textbooks.

(Multiple Choice)
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The quota rent is the same thing as deadweight loss.

(True/False)
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The dictator of a small country restricts the price of cars to an amount less than or equal to $1,200 (a price below the equilibrium price for cars). Such a policy would set a:

(Multiple Choice)
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When the government removes a binding price floor:

(Multiple Choice)
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