Exam 1: Managerial Accounting in the Information Age

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The treasurer has custody of cash and funds invested in marketable securities.

(True/False)
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Which of the following skills are needed by those who desire a high-level career in management accounting?

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Equipment depreciation is generally a controllable cost for a factory department supervisor.

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Classic Loungers is in the process of preparing a production cost budget for August. Actual costs in July for 200 chaise lounge chairs were: Materials cost \ 6,000 Labor cost 8,000 Rent 2,000 Depreciation 4,000 Other fixed costs 5,000 Total \ 25,000 Each chair is sold for $140 in July. The company plans to lower the selling price to $130 per chair at which management estimates that sales will increase to 230 chairs. Materials and labor are the only variable costs. How much is the incremental revenue associated with the price reduction?

(Multiple Choice)
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On which of the following costs should a manager not be evaluated?

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Variable cost per unit remains constant when the number of units produced changes.

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Kilwin's Candies produced and sold 600 boxes of chocolate covered popcorn last month and had total variable costs of $2,100 that reflected the costs of chocolate and popcorn (ingredients). Each box of popcorn sells for $12.00. If production and sales are expected to increase by 10% next month, which of the following statements is true?

(Multiple Choice)
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Bagel Time produced and sold 2,500 bagels last month and incurred fixed costs totaling $8,000. If production and sales are expected to decrease by 10% next month, which of the following statements is true?

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A company purchases machinery costing $60,000 in October of 2014. Five years later, management discovers better, more efficient machine that could be purchased for $80,000 to replace the existing machine. Management has determined that they are able to sell the original machine for $15,000. In making the decision about buying the new machine, how much are total sunk costs?

(Multiple Choice)
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Leah Berry is entering her senior year as an accounting major and has a number of options for her summer break. Her options for the 3-month break follow: (1) Work full time at a local accounting firm making $3,200 per month. (2) Take a summer class which will cost $600 and work half time making $1,600 per month. (3) Take two classes at a cost of $1,200 and not work at all during the summer. Leah's opportunity cost of taking two classes if she chooses option 3 over option 1 would be

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Managerial accounting is a key provider of information that impacts the information age.

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A Customer Relationship Management System (CRM) might allow a customer to track his/her package as it is being shipped across the country.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is not a reason that current period performance results may differ from the company's budget for that period?

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Flash Eyes sells mascara. In June, it produced and sold 10,000 tubes of mascara. For the month, total variable costs were $21,000 and fixed costs totaled $24,000. In July, the company produced and sold 11,000 tubes of mascara. Which of the following statements is correct for July?

(Multiple Choice)
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If management informs employees that bonuses will depend solely on improving the gross profit ratio (gross profit/sales), which of the following behaviors would most likely be observed?

(Multiple Choice)
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Rincon Gifts had the following costs in May when 400 ceramic pots were produced: materials, $4,200; labor cost, $1,600; depreciation, $800; rent, $700; and other fixed costs, $500. Which one of the following is the correct cost for Rincon?

(Multiple Choice)
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Classic Loungers is in the process of preparing a production cost budget for August. Actual costs in July for 200 chaise lounge chairs were: Materials cost \ 6,000 Labor cost 8,000 Rent 2,000 Depreciation 4,000 Other fixed costs 5,000 Total \ 25,000 Each chair is sold for $140 in July. The company plans to lower the selling price to $130 per chair at which management estimates that sales will increase to 230 chairs. Materials and labor are the only variable costs. How much is the incremental cost of producing an extra 30 chairs?

(Multiple Choice)
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Performance reports are used for control purposes.

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Which of the following terms involves calculating the difference in revenue and the difference in cost between decision alternatives?

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Variable cost per unit

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