Exam 5: Merchandising Operations and the Multiple-Step Income Statement

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Aero, Inc.requires sales of $2,000,000 to cover its fixed costs of $600,000 and to earn net income of $500,000.What percent are variable costs of sales?

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In applying the high-low method, which months are relevant? Month Miles Total Cost January 80,000 \ 192,000 February 50,000 160,000 March 70,000 188,000 April 90,000 260,000

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A target net income is calculated by taking actual sales minus the margin of safety.

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O'Malley Company sells 100,000 units for $13 a unit.Fixed costs are $350,000 and net income is $250,000.What should be reported as variable expenses in the CVP income statement?

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The CVP income statement

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In applying the high-low method, what is the fixed cost? Month Miles Total Cost January 80,000 \ 192,000 February 50,000 160,000 March 70,000 188,000 April 90,000 260,000

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The difference between the costs at the high and low levels of activity represents the fixed cost element of a mixed cost.

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Changes in the level of activity will cause unit variable and unit fixed costs to change in opposite directions.

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Which of the following is not a cost classification?

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Cunningham, Inc.sells MP3 players for $60 each.Variable costs are $40 per unit, and fixed costs total $120,000.What sales are needed by Cunningham to break even?

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Bruno & Court is a nonprofit organization that captures stray deer bewildered within residential communities.Fixed costs are $20,000.The variable cost of capturing each deer is $10 each. Bruno & Court is funded by a local philanthropy in the amount of $64,000 for 2016.How many deer can Bruno & Court capture during 2016?

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The contribution margin ratio increases when

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A cost which remains constant per unit at various levels of activity is a

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How much sales are required to earn a target income of $240,000 if total fixed costs are $300,000 and the contribution margin ratio is 40%?

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The contribution margin ratio is calculated by multiplying the unit contribution margin by the unit sales price.

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The high-low method is used in classifying a mixed cost into its variable and fixed elements.

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Cost-volume-profit analysis includes all of the following assumptions except

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The amount by which actual or expected sales exceeds break-even sales is referred to as

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A mixed cost contains

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The margin of safety is the difference between sales at breakeven and sales at a determined activity level.

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