Exam 14: Property Transactions: Basis Determination and Recognition of Gain or Loss

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A realization of gain or loss occurs

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When a sole proprietorship is sold, the gain or loss is generally capital gain or loss.

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C replaced the car that she had used exclusively for her business with a new model.The older car cost $20,000, and its basis after allowable depreciation had been $15,500 at the time C converted it to personal use.This year C sold the older car for $9,000.What loss on the sale may she claim as a deduction?

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The cost basis of a given property does not include liabilities payable to the seller by the buyer because no cash changes hands.

(True/False)
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B sold 300 shares of corporate stock for $2,500 on March 15, 2012.B had a basis in the shares of $5,500.On February 27, 2012, B had purchased 150 shares of identical stock for $1,300.How much are B's gain or (loss) recognized and her basis in the new shares, respectively, from these transactions?

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The general rule to determine the basis of property acquired by gift is that the donee's basis is equal to the donor's basis plus any gift taxes paid.

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The adjusted basis to the recipient of property bequeathed by a decedent generally is which of the following?

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H sold a parcel of real estate worth $45,000 to his favorite qualified charity for $30,000, subject to a $10,000 note that is assumed by the charity.H had a tax basis in the unimproved parcel of $36,000.What are the amounts of H's charitable contribution and his gain or loss recognized, respectively, on the sale?

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Which of the following transactions is not a taxable disposition of property?

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If an installment sale agreement involving a $15,000 note calls for no interest, interest must be imputed both to the buyer as interest expense and to the seller as interest income.

(True/False)
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M sold a family heirloom to her nephew last year for $1,200 plus an $1,800 note payable to M at $100 per month plus interest.The silver place settings had been purchased by M 30 years earlier for $1,600, and were worth $6,000 at the time of the sale/gift.How much gain does M realize?

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Which of the following transactions is a taxable event? (Assume that the condition of being substantially identical is determined in terms of rate of return and fair market value.)

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F traded in a business automobile worth $4,500 subject to $2,000 of outstanding debt, for a new automobile worth $10,500.F signed a note for $8,000, and no cash changed hands.What is F's amount realized on this trade?

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In which transaction did the donor/seller not recognize a gain?

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E received 50 acres of undeveloped land as a gift from her grandmother this year.The land had cost $20,000 15 years ago, but was appraised at $50,000 on the date of the gift.E's grandmother paid gift taxes of $12,000 on this $36,000 taxable gift ($50,000 fair value - $14,000 annual gift tax exclusion).What is E's basis in the land?

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W owned and operated a printing shop as a sole proprietorship for two decades before selling it to Z.Which statement is true?

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Last year, E received 50 acres of undeveloped land as a gift from her grandmother.The land had cost $20,000 15 years ago, but was appraised at $50,000 on the date of the gift.E's grandmother paid gift taxes of $12,000 on this $36,000 taxable gift ($50,000 fair value - $14,000 annual gift tax exclusion).If E sells the land this year for $55,000 (net of selling expenses), what is her gain on the sale?

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The alternate valuation date for an estate is nine months after a decedent's death.

(True/False)
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A deferred gain resulting from a nontaxable exchange of property represents an increase in basis.

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H sold a parcel of real estate worth $45,000 to his favorite qualified charity for $30,000.H had a tax basis in the unimproved parcel of $36,000.What are the amounts of H's charitable contribution and his gain or loss recognized, respectively, on this sale?

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