Exam 15: Capital Structure Concepts

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RoTek has a capital structure of $300,000 in equity and $300,000 in perpetual debt. The firm's cost of equity is 14% and its cost of debt is 9%. If the firm has an expected, perpetual net operating income of $120,000 and a marginal tax rate of 40%, what is the market value of RoTek? Assume all net income is paid out as dividends.

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The amount of debt in a firm's optimal capital structure is often referred to as the firm's ____.

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Feldspar Inc. is considering the capital structure for a new division. Management has been given the following cost information: Debt/assets (Cost of Debt) (Cost of Equity) .30 .10 .125 .40 .105 .13 .50 .11 .135 .60 .117 .142 .70 .13 .155 ? Based on this information, what capital structure (debt/asset ratio) should management accept? Assume the marginal tax rate is 40%.

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A firm with highly liquid assets plus unused debt capacity is said to have ____.

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Per the "pecking order theory," firms prefer to issue ____ securities first and then issue ____ securities as a last resort.

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The capital structure decision attempts to minimize ____, which maximizes the value of the firm.

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As the proportion of debt in the capital structure increases, investors require a ____ return and the value of existing debt will ____.

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Calculate the market value of a firm with total assets of $60 million and a net worth of $35 million. The firm's cost of equity is 15%, and the cost of perpetual debt is 8%. The firm has a perpetual net operating income (EBIT) of $4.5 million and a marginal tax rate of 35%.

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What is the present value of the tax shield to a firm that has a capital structure consisting of $100 million of perpetual debt and $180 million of equity, if the average interest rate on debt is 9%, the return on equity is 13%, and the marginal tax rate is 40%?

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The management of Graphicopy is trying to determine how much debt they should have in their capital structure. If they sell $500,000 in perpetual bonds with a 9% coupon, what would be the present value of the tax shield? Assume the marginal tax rate is 35%.

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Two prominent finance researchers (Modigliani and Miller) showed that the firm's ____.

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The use of fixed cost sources of funds, such as debt and preferred stock, affect a firm's ____.

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