Exam 26: Factor Markets With Emphasis on the Labor Market

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As a firm buys more capital and less labor, the marginal physical product of capital __________ and the marginal physical product of labor __________, assuming the law of diminishing marginal returns has set in for each factor.

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Suppose that all the necessary conditions exist for the realization of equal wage rates in every labor market, but that currently the wage rate in market X is higher than the wage rate in market Y. We expect that eventually the wage rate

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For a given labor market, an increase in the MPP of labor will shift the demand curve for labor rightward.

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Which of the following can bring about an increase in the demand for labor?

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Marginal factor cost (MFC) is

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A decrease in the wage rate

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Suppose there are two labor markets, A and B, and labor is homogeneous between markets. The wage rate in labor market A falls relative to the wage rate in labor market B. What happens in labor market B?

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Employers use screening mechanisms, such as GPA, because they lack complete information about job applicants.

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A product price searcher (monopolist, oligopolist, or monopolistic competitive firm) will maximize its profits by hiring factors up to the point at which

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Which of the following statements is false?

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Which of the following statements is true?

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Situation 26-2 A company is trying to decide whether it should produce good Y in the U.S. or in Mexico. Suppose a U.S. worker earns $12 per hour and a worker in Mexico earns $4 per hour. Also suppose that the marginal physical product (MPP) of the U.S. worker is 10 units of good Y and the MPP of the Mexican worker is 5 units of good Y. -Refer to Situation 26-2. The output produced per $1 of cost in the U.S. is

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"Screening" is the process used by

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Exhibit 26-4 ​ Exhibit 26-4 ​    -Refer to Exhibit 26-4. In evaluating the marginal cost and revenue of hiring additional units of labor, the firm will not hire -Refer to Exhibit 26-4. In evaluating the marginal cost and revenue of hiring additional units of labor, the firm will not hire

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Consider two labor markets, A and B. Wages in labor market A rise. This could be due to

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If MPPX/PX > MPPY/PY, the firm should buy

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If the demand for a product that labor produces is highly elastic, a small percentage increase in price will __________ quantity demanded of the product by a relatively __________ percentage, which, in turn, will __________ the demand for the labor that produces the product.

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Exhibit 26-5 Exhibit 26-5    ​ -Refer to Exhibit 26-5. The data illustrate that the firm in question is a ​ -Refer to Exhibit 26-5. The data illustrate that the firm in question is a

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Exhibit 26-4 ​ Exhibit 26-4 ​    -Refer to Exhibit 26-4. The marginal factor cost of labor -Refer to Exhibit 26-4. The marginal factor cost of labor

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Exhibit 26-1 Exhibit 26-1    ​ -Refer to Exhibit 26-1. For this firm, the demand curve for factor X is ​ -Refer to Exhibit 26-1. For this firm, the demand curve for factor X is

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