Exam 24: Secured Transactions

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Pharm-Ace holds a patent on a drug.Pharm-Ace used the patent (evidenced by the patent certificate)to secure a $1 million loan from First Bank.The patent is chattel paper.

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False

Morefield Custom Design sends 30 recliners by rail to Danville Furniture.To show where the goods will be shipped and who gets them when they arrive,Morefield will obtain ____,which can be used as collateral in a secured transaction.

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Fowler Bros.has applied to Gibralter Bank for a $50,000 loan for its business expansion.If Fowler Bros.plans to use its account at Gibralter Bank as collateral,discuss what the bank needs to do for a security interest to attach.

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Attachment is a vital step in a secured transaction.For an enforceable security interest to be created,or to attach,three steps must occur: the parties must make a security agreement and either the debtor has to authenticate a security agreement describing the collateral or the secured party has to obtain possession or control of the collateral,the secured party must give value to obtain the security agreement,and the debtor must have rights in the collateral.Ordinarily the agreement is in writing and signed by the debtor or electronically recorded and authenticated by the debtor.In this case,however,it will be sufficient if the parties have an oral agreement since the bank,the secured party,has control of the deposit account being used for collateral.The second element,value,is the money the bank loans.The third element is that the debtor has rights in the collateral.Fowler Bros.has a legal right to its deposit account in Gibralter Bank.

Spicy & Hot,Inc.is interested in expanding its Mexican food restaurant into a Mexican food catering business.Spicy & Hot,Inc.buys a new delivery van from Van World.Spicy & Hot,Inc.is a buyer in the ordinary course of business when purchasing the van.

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First Federal had a perfected security interest in Vicor's printing press.Second Credit had a security interest in the same press,but its interest was not perfected.First Federal takes priority over Second Credit.

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Aubry purchased a washing machine,a freezer,and a refrigerator from Gateway Appliances on credit,giving Gateway a security interest in the appliances.The appliances were for Aubry's household use.Gateway did not file a financing statement.Six months later,Aubry had a garage sale and sold the appliances to Tam.Tam bought the appliances for her student rental property.Aubry left town owing money on the appliances.If Gateway can trace the appliances to Tam,can Gateway repossess the appliances? Explain in detail.

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Micky,a mechanic,repaired Daphane's Dodge.Daphane failed to pay the repair bill of $595.Since Micky was still storing the car,he could therefore claim a landlord's lien on the car.

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For a security interest to attach,there must be an agreement.

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Article 9 applies to any transaction intended to create a security interest in personal property or fixtures.

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First Bank loaned $400,000 to Thomas,taking a security interest in his yacht.Thomas defaulted on the loan and First Bank repossessed the boat.First Bank sold the yacht at a public sale.The sale yielded $50,000 more than the debt.First Bank

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Article 9 of the UCC only applies to goods and does not include intangibles such as accounts or chattel paper.

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Explain the difference between attachment and perfection.

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Gateway sold a big-screen TV and entertainment center to Iris for $2000 on credit. Iris signed a promissory note and gave Gateway a security interest in the TV and entertainment center. Gateway filed a financing statement in the appropriate public office. When Iris defaulted on her monthly payments owing a balance of $1780, Gateway's attorney made arrangements to have the TV and entertainment center repossessed. The attorney then placed classified ads in the local newspaper to sell the goods. The attorney's fees are $300, the repo company charged $150, and the advertising costs are $50. (A)If Iris chooses to redeem the property,how much must she pay to Gateway to recover the property? (B)If Iris does not redeem and the TV and entertainment center are sold for $1750,how will the money be disbursed?

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Under Article 9 of the UCC,electronic chattel paper may be used as collateral in a secured transaction.

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Donna defaulted on her loan owed to Second State Savings and Loan.The loan was secured with Donna's car.Donna used the car for personal and family reasons.Which statement is correct?

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Masterview,Inc.purchased a new computer system,which included some computer programs.When Masterview developed financial troubles,two competing creditors of Masterview claimed the right to repossess the computer system and the programs.The UCC distinguishes "software" from "goods" and treats them differently for some purposes,which would be important in this situation.

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Ken decided to open a retail boat dealership.He expects that many of his sales will be credit sales.What should Ken do to protect his interests in the collateral in the credit sales that he makes?

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Wanderlust gave a security interest in his Conestoga wagon to Iowa Bank who perfected its security interest by filing a financing statement with the appropriate officials in Iowa.Five months later,Wanderlust hit the trail again,moving to Montana.If Iowa Bank wants to continue its perfected interest in the Conestoga wagon,it should

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In terms of collateral,which of the following would be categorized as "equipment"?

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Great State Bank loans money to Seth,securing the loan with property owned by Seth.Great State Bank is advised by its attorney to file a financing statement.Great State Bank doesn't understand why it should spend the extra money for this filing,since Seth has told them that he has no other creditors.Why should Great State Bank file a financing statement?

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