Exam 3: Introduction to the Atmosphere

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The middle latitudes are dominated by wind flows which are mainly from the ________ .

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Which of the following best describes the atmosphere at any single location on a day- to- day basis?

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The source of warming in the upper stratosphere is ________.

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The side of a mountain sheltered from prevailing winds is the ________.

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The most basic factor causing the distribution of hot and cold temperatures over Earth's surface is ________.

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The normal percent of water vapor in dry air is ______percent.

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_________is a substance significant to the atmosphere in that it is needed to make clouds and is intimately involved in the place- to- place transfer of energy.

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_________is a source of particulates for the atmosphere.

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The ozone layer is in that portion of the atmosphere known as the

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The "hole" in the Antarctic ozone

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"Weather" and "climate" are

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_________is one of the gases that has a constant concentration in the lower atmosphere but is considered a "trace" gas.

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Oxygen is the_______ component of the atmosphere in terms of volume.

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Which of the following is NOT considered a climatic control?

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The side of a mountain range exposed to the wind is known as the __________ side.

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The coldest temperature in the atmosphere can be found at the________ .

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At an elevation of 16 kilometers (in the lower stratosphere), atmospheric pressure is approximately one-___________ of what it is at the surface.

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Nitrogen is the_________ component of the atmosphere in terms of volume.

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The present atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide is approximately 380 __________.

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About 10,000 kilometers above the surface is the upper limit of the_________ .

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