Exam 6: The Court System and Alternative Dispute Resolution

A court that reviews decisions made by lower courts, such as trial courts, is called a(n)_____ court.

A state trial court that can hear a variety of different matters, from civil lawsuits to criminal actions, is called a court of ______jurisdiction.

Diversity-of-citizenship cases filed in the federal district court may arise between

Which Article of the Constitution establishes the boundaries of federal judicial power?

Examples of courts of limited jurisdiction include which of the following?

A child's parent has standing to sue if his or her child is injured by a defectively manufactured toy because

The resolution of disputes in ways other than those involved in the traditional judicial process is known as

Article III of the U.S. Constitution establishes the federal court system. Explain how Article III accomplishes this. What does Article III say about federal court judges?

Explain how a trial court operates. How does a trial court differ from an appellate court?

At the federal level, the______ interstate commerce.

Tim Martin wants to bring a patent-infringement lawsuit against the Widget Manufacturing Company. The only court that can hear patent infringement cases is the federal district court because

The function of a trial court is to

______jurisdiction provides a basis for a federal district court to hear a lawsuit between citizens of different states.

Whenever a plaintiff's cause of action is based, at least in part, on the U.S. Constitution, a treaty, or a federal law, then a(n) _______question arises, and the federal courts have subject- matter jurisdiction.

Federal court judges are usually______ for life.

While Zach Topp's case is being heard in court, the judge gives improper instructions about the law to the jury. This is an example of which type of error?

Which of the following is a reason to consider alternative dispute resolution (ADR)?

A controversy that is real and substantial, as opposed to hypothetical or academic, is called a______ controversy.

Describe the mediation process. Who may be a mediator? Describe some of the benefits of the nonadversarial nature of mediation.

Federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction in which of the following subject matters?