Exam 4: Policing

Epp, Maynard-Moody, and Haider-Markel (2014) suggest that police officers should be required to ______ to avoid racial profiling during traffic stops.

After 9/11, local law enforcement began to ______.

Which of the following did not cause change in policing between 1970 and the present?

Identify examples of police deviance that may be specifically associated with racial/ethnic groups within contemporary society.

______ exacerbated the driving while Black/brown (DWB) problem by granting police officers the power to stop persons suspected of drug crimes under the pretext of probable cause for a traffic violation.

Compare elements of historical policing in the United States that demonstrates punitive social control of Blacks and other minorities to contemporary policing practices.

During the Progressive Era, the police were recruited from ______.

In 2009, the DHS ICE implemented Secure Communities: A Comprehensive Plan to Identify and Remove Criminal Aliens (S-Comm). It initially was envisioned as an effort to ______.

Public Law 280 terminated tribal jurisdiction.

Establish an argument of both support and opposition for the utilization of tribal policing of Native American communities.

Police reform efforts of the 1880s attempted to reduce ______ control of police departments.

During the 1990s, "Driving while Black/Brown" (DWB) was the most visible form of racial profiling.

Curtis Act of 1898 extended the Dawes Act to the Five Civilized Tribes in Indian Territory, including ______.

Which country accounted for the fewest aliens removed from the United States in 2016?

A notable case of police deviance was in Tulia, Texas, in 1999 when 46 people (the majority of whom were Black) were arrested for ______.

Recent polling data show strong national support for use of body-worn cameras (BWC) for police officers.

Racial profiling is experienced by all of the following EXCEPT ______.

Which of the following has led to a reduction in confidence in the police?

Data collected by The Washington Post in 2015 confirm that FBI reports of police killings of citizens are accurate.

Race is one of the weakest predictors of attitudes toward the police.