Exam 13: Introduction to Contracts

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In relation to contracts, the term "consideration" pertains to parties acting in an ethical manner.

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An agreement consists of ________.

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The definition of a contract is any two promises.

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[Refusal to Pay] Business law teacher Allison needed some yard work done. She told her class that she would give $50 to the first person who mowed her yard. She also entered into an agreement with Karina who agreed to trim some shrubbery for $40. Another student, Brendan, went to mow Allison's yard. Unfortunately, just as he finished mowing, a neighborhood dog bit him, and he had to go to the emergency room for a couple of stitches. Allison refused to pay Brendan because she said that he had upset the neighbors and their dog, and that he was more trouble than he was worth. Secretly, Allison was glad about the dog bite because she felt it gave her a reason not to pay. Brendan refused to pay the emergency room because he said that they did not have a binding, bilateral contract. Karina refused to trim the shrubbery because she got a better offer and claimed that she was not bound on the contract until she started the work. -Which of the following is a correct description of the agreement between Allison and Brendan?

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[Refusal to Pay] Business law teacher Allison needed some yard work done. She told her class that she would give $50 to the first person who mowed her yard. She also entered into an agreement with Karina who agreed to trim some shrubbery for $40. Another student, Brendan, went to mow Allison's yard. Unfortunately, just as he finished mowing, a neighborhood dog bit him, and he had to go to the emergency room for a couple of stitches. Allison refused to pay Brendan because she said that he had upset the neighbors and their dog, and that he was more trouble than he was worth. Secretly, Allison was glad about the dog bite because she felt it gave her a reason not to pay. Brendan refused to pay the emergency room because he said that they did not have a binding, bilateral contract. Karina refused to trim the shrubbery because she got a better offer and claimed that she was not bound on the contract until she started the work. -Which of the following is true regarding Brendan's statement that he did not have to pay the emergency room charges?

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[Wrong Deck] Gina hires Jackson over the telephone to paint her back deck. She tells him her address and agrees to pay him $200 for the job, and he accepts. They enter into the agreement on Tuesday, and he is to paint the deck on Saturday. Jackson had a little difficulty finding her house because he spilled coffee on the note where he wrote her address. When Jackson arrives, neither Gina nor her neighbor is at home. He mistakenly paints the neighbor's deck. Gina calls him the next day and asks him why he did not paint her deck. He informs her that he did paint the deck. When it is discovered that he mistakenly painted the neighbor's deck, Gina tells him not to worry because the neighbor will be required to pay him. Jackson says that if the neighbor does not pay, then he expects all of the payment from Gina, because the contract is executed. -Which statement is true regarding Jackson's assertion that Gina must pay him if the neighbor fails to do so?

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There is no requirement that enrichment be unjust in order to recover under quasi-contract.

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If one or both of the parties have the ability to either withdraw from the contract or enforce it, without breaching the contract, the contract is ________.

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If a quasi-contract is imposed, the amount of damages for a breach is based upon the fair market value of any service provided to the defendant.

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Which of the following may represent a lack of genuine assent?

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