Exam 4: The Monetary System: What It Is and How It Works
Exam 1: The Science of Macroeconomics58 Questions
Exam 2: The Data of Microeconomics108 Questions
Exam 3: National Income: Where It Comes From and Where It Goes159 Questions
Exam 4: The Monetary System: What It Is and How It Works99 Questions
Exam 5: Inflation: Its Causes, Effects, and Social Costs86 Questions
Exam 6: The Open Economy102 Questions
Exam 7: Unemployment and the Labour Market90 Questions
Exam 8: Economic Growth I: Capital Accumulation and Population Growth99 Questions
Exam 9: Economic Growth II: Technology, Empirics, and Policy83 Questions
Exam 10: Introduction to Economic Fluctuations94 Questions
Exam 11: Aggregate Demand I: Building the Islm Model87 Questions
Exam 12: Aggregate Demand Ii: Applying the Islm Model92 Questions
Exam 13: The Open Economy Revisited: the Mundellfleming Model and the Exchange-Rate Regime106 Questions
Exam 14: Aggregate Supply and the Short-Run Tradeoff Between Inflation and Unemployment88 Questions
Exam 15: A Dynamic Model of Economic Fluctuations83 Questions
Exam 16: Alternative Perspectives on Stabilization Policy78 Questions
Exam 17: Government Debt and Budget Deficits75 Questions
Exam 18: The Financial System: Opportunities and Dangers92 Questions
Exam 19: The Microfoundations of Consumption and Investment112 Questions
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If the ratio of reserves to deposits (rr) increases, while the ratio of currency to deposits (cr) is constant and the monetary base (B) is constant, then:
(Multiple Choice)
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How is the money supply affected by the purchase and sale of bonds through open-market operations?
(Essay)
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The use of borrowed funds to supplement existing funds for purposes of investment is called:
(Multiple Choice)
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If currency held by the public equals $100 billion, reserves held by banks equal $50 billion, and bank deposits equal $500 billion, then the money supply equals:
(Multiple Choice)
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The amount of capital that banks are required to hold depends on the:
(Multiple Choice)
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Assume that the monetary base (B) is $100 billion, the reserve-deposit ratio (rr) is 0.1, and the currency-deposit ratio (cr) is 0.1.
a.What is the money supply?
b.If rr changes to 0.2, but cr is 0.1 andBis unchanged, what is the money supply?
c.If rr is 0.1 and cr is 0.2, but B is unchanged, what is the money supply?
(Essay)
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The Bank of Canada's tools to control the money supply include open-market operations and deposit switching of the Government of Canada's account held at the Bank to and from chartered banks.
a.How should each instrument be changed if the Bank of Canada wishes to decrease the money supply?
b.Will the change affect the monetary base and/or the money multiplier?
(Essay)
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"Some economists believe that the large decline in the U.S. money supply was the primary cause of the Great Depression of the 1930s." Explain how this can be the case.
(Essay)
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If the monetary base is denoted by B, rr is the ratio of reserves to deposits, and cr is the ratio of currency to deposits, then the money supply is equal to _____ multiplied by B.
(Multiple Choice)
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If currency held by the public equals $100 billion, reserves held by banks equal $50 billion, and bank deposits equal $500 billion, then the monetary base equals:
(Multiple Choice)
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The quantitative easing operations conducted by the Federal Reserve between 2007 and 2011 resulted in _____ increases in the monetary base and _____ increases in money supply.
(Multiple Choice)
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Explain at least three factors that will affect the quantity of reserves that a bank wishes to hold.
(Essay)
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