Exam 9: Capacity, Legality, and Enforceability

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If there is a statute that prohibits a certain act, a contract to do it is unenforceable.

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To be enforceable, a writing evidencing an oral contract must have been signed by the party who seeks to enforce it.

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Health Source, Inc., offers to buy Medico Equipment & Supplies Corporation. On June 1, Medico gives Health Source copies of Medico's financial statements for the previous year. The statements show an inventory of $10 million. On June 15, Medico discovers that the previous year's inventory is overstated by $500,000, but does not inform Health Source. On July 1, Health Source, relying on the financial statements, buys Medico. On July 10, Health Source discovers the inventory overstatement. Can Health Source succeed in a suit against Medico? On what basis?​

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Neil, a minor, attempts to return to its former owner, a set of skis that he recently bought, used, and wrecked, in a state in which a duty of restitution is imposed. Neil

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Carl and Debra orally agree on the sale of Carl's Electrical Supplies Company to Debra and jot down the terms on the back of one of Carl's blank invoices, which they both sign. A written memorandum evidencing an oral contract that would otherwise be unenforceable must contain​

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A contract entered into under undue influence is voidable.

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A seller's attempt to conceal a fact that is material to a contract can give rise to an action for fraud.

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Shannon signs a contract with Tevin, an unlicensed contractor, to build a deck and gazebo at the rear of her house. This contract is enforceable by​

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Under the Statute of Frauds, all contracts must be in writing to be enforceable.

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On Monday, Merlin buys a tablet for $500 from a Pads & Pods store. On Tuesday, he returns to the store and buys a GPS device for $200. On Wednesday, he downloads $100 worth of tunes from singsong.com. To be enforceable as a contract, a writing is required for the purchase of​

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A contract must be in writing to be enforceable if its performance is impossible within one year.

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Misrepresentation cannot occur by silence.

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A threat to exercise a legal right ordinarily constitutes duress.

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Abner tells a representative of Brass & Woodwind Musical Instruments, Inc., that he will pay for Claudia's trumpet if she does not. Abner does not secure any personal benefit for this promise. This promise is enforceable as a contract​

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Parents are always liable for the contracts made by their minor children.

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Vijay enters into a contract to sell his laptop to Winnie. Winnie takes possession of the laptop as a minor and continues to use it well after reaching the age of majority. Winnie has​

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A covenant not to compete is enforceable only if it is reasonable in duration and geographic area.

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All collateral promises must be in writing to be enforceable.

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Grant and Hester enter into a contract for a sale of Hester's Pastoral Valley Orchard. This contract​

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Air Flo, Inc., and Banyan Grove Apartments enter into an oral contract in which Air Flo agrees to provide air-conditioning and heating maintenance for Banyan Grove's facilities for two years. This contract is enforceable by​

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