Exam 37: Exchange Rates and the Macroeconomy

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The main input into the production of Starbuck's coffee is imported coffee beans.If the dollar depreciates, how will this affect the U.S.retail coffee market?

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What important lesson did American economists learn in the 1980s and again in 2001-2003?

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Figure 20-2 Figure 20-2    -Which of the following explains the movements in Figure 20-2? -Which of the following explains the movements in Figure 20-2?

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International capital flows in an open economy have the effect of

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The trade deficit is the mirror image of the required capital inflows.So why worry about these capital inflows?

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A Japanese recession will be counteracted by an appreciation of the Japanese yen.

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The expected effects of an increased budget deficit are

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If the dollar rises in value compared to other currencies, what will happen in the United States?

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How does a budget deficit lead to a trade deficit?

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Assume that Country X and Country Y are trading partners and the exchange rates are fixed.If prices in Country Y rise, all of the following are expected to happen except

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Between 1981 and 1986, as the federal budget deficit increased,

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The dramatic rise in the dollar between 1981 and 1986 was the result of a(n)

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Figure 20-7 Figure 20-7    -In Figure 20-7, there are three aggregate expenditure functions (C + I + G + X - IM) for an open economy.Which of the following would cause a movement from B to A? -In Figure 20-7, there are three aggregate expenditure functions (C + I + G + X - IM) for an open economy.Which of the following would cause a movement from B to A?

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Explain how exchange rates affect the level of aggregate economic activity and the price level.Use appropriate AS/AD diagrams to illustrate your answer.

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In an open economy, the government deficit is 400 and investment exceeds saving by 300, so in equilibrium the trade deficit (IM - X) must be

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An expansionary monetary policy will

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A decline in interest rates tends to expand the economy by

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Table 20-2 Domestic GDP Expenditure Exports Imports Total Expenditures ++ +++(-) \ 2,500 \ 3,100 \ 650 \ 250 3,000 3,400 650 300 3,500 3,700 650 350 4,000 4,000 650 400 4,500 4,300 650 450 5,000 4,600 650 500 5,500 4,900 650 550 -In Table 20-2, assume that exports rise to $900.How large is the multiplier?

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Explain how exchange rate changes affect aggregate demand.

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If (X - IM) < 0, then capital inflows

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