Exam 5: Global and Regional Economic Cooperation and Integration

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The _____ provides for the certification process to assure consumers that by purchasing certified diamonds they were not financing war and human rights abuses.

Free
(Short Answer)
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Correct Answer:
Verified

Kimberley Process certification system

Industrialized countries negotiate free trade and investment agreements with other countries, but exempt _____ from the liberalizing demands of the agreement.

Free
(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
Verified

B

The _____ provides the political leadership for the EU.

Free
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Correct Answer:
Verified

European Council

The concept of the most-favored-nation status as was established by the WTO has eased into a new principle called _____ due to the large number of countries that are following this practice.

(Short Answer)
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One of the primary early missions of _____ was to prevent the domination of Southeast Asia by external powers.

(Multiple Choice)
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Free trade advocates considered the establishment of _____ as a stepping stone toward the more ambitious grouping for a free trade agreement that would encompass the entire American continent except Cuba.

(Multiple Choice)
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Dumping occurs when a company exports to a foreign market at a price that is either lower than the domestic prices in that country or less than the cost of production.

(True/False)
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The _____ is the only institutional body charged with facilitating free and fair trade between member nations.

(Multiple Choice)
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What was the primary goal for the development of the European Union (EU)?

(Multiple Choice)
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MERCOSUR is committed to the consolidation of democracy and the maintenance of peace throughout the Asian continent.

(True/False)
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The European Union is an example of an economic union because:

(Multiple Choice)
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The Benelux countries refer to:

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is true about the UN Trusteeship Council?

(Multiple Choice)
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The original intent of the United Nations is to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations between nations, and to foster international cooperation in solving economic, social, humanitarian, and cultural issues.

(True/False)
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One of GATT's key provisions stated that if the most-favored-nation clause status was granted by a country to another country, then it was automatically extended to all other member countries.

(True/False)
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Dumping refers to a situation when a company:

(Multiple Choice)
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Maquiladoras refer to the:

(Multiple Choice)
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What is TRIPS?

(Essay)
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The primary difference of the customs union from the free trade area is that members agree to treat trade with nonmember countries in a similar manner.

(True/False)
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Government procurement and bidding, industrial standards, and subsidies are examples of tariff trade barriers.

(True/False)
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