Exam 7: Skeletal System

The spinous processes of these vertebrae may be bifid, or forked.

Which of the following is part of the appendicular skeleton?

Ribs that attach anteriorly to the sternum are __________.

Vitamin D is needed for the proper absorption of calcium from the small intestine.

Peter receives a blow tothe front of the knee on the soccer field and collapses. The bruised bone is the __________.

The degenerative joint disease osteoarthritis may develop as a result of damage tothe __________.

The bones of the wrist together form the __________.

Which bones, or set of bones, support the body's weight?

What comprises articular cartilage?

An opening through a bone that is usually a passageway for blood vessels, nerves, or ligaments is called a __________.

A meniscus functions to cushion articulating surfaces of bones.

The vertebral column contains __________ cervical vertebrae.

Intervertebral foramina combine to form the vertebral or spinal canal.

The hamate and capitate are two adjacent carpal bones. They articulate with each other at completely flat edges that allow sliding motions when needed. The joint between the hamate and capitate is a __________ joint.

Which of the following types of cells are the least specialized?

Bones can be classified according to shape. What is the classification of the calcaneus bone of the foot?

The cartilaginous structures that separate the vertebrae are called __________.

What pelvic bone supports the weight of the body when sitting?

The hip joint is a pivot joint.

Which of the following is NOT a step in the formation of endochondral bone?