Exam 10: Deformation,Mountain Building,and Earth's Crust

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Most folding of rocks occurs near the surface.

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What does shear stress result from?

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Shear stresses result from forces acting parallel to one another but in opposite directions.

Dip-slip faults include ____.

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An episode of mountain building is known as a(n)____________________.

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The San Andreas Fault is a ____ fault.

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Continental crust is always thicker than oceanic crust.

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Force applied to a given area is known as ____________________.

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When an isolated mountain range occurs in the interior of a continent,one may infer that the range formed by what?

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What is the difference between elastic and plastic deformation?

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What does tension stress result from?

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What is meant when rocks are said to be deformed (fractured or folded)?

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Strike-slip faults are caused by ____________________ forces.

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What are the three types of stress?

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How do geologists stabilize a slope for highway construction?

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A fold is the result of ____________________ deformation.

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Pretend that you are standing with one foot on either side of a strike-slip fault and the right block moves toward you.This can be called a(n)_______ strike slip fault.

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What are uplifted blocks called?

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If both limbs of a fold dip in the same direction,the fold is ____________________.

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What does compression stress result from?

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All mountains are made of continental crust.

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