Exam 11: Ability Tests for Selection

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While women score lower than men on strength and endurance tests, they also demonstrate lower performance on jobs that require these abilities.

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True

The Minnesota Clerical Test has consistently resulted in disparate impact.

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False

Which of the following has been shown to result in the most claims of discrimination?

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B

The courts have consistently held that height and weight requirements are reasonable measures of strength.

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Which of the following is NOT an ability that has been extensively used to select employees for physically demanding jobs?

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What is the general conclusion of studies examining differential validity?

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Ability tests measure what a person has learned and can learn.

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Unproctored Internet testing allows the processing of applicants to be completed and applicants to be selected more quickly than does traditional testing.

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In terms of validity, which of the following selection methods are approximately equal to cognitive ability tests?

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The Bennett Mechanical Comprehension Test measures understanding of mechanical or physical principles.

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Mental ability tests are among the least valid of all selection tests.

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Mental ability tests actually measure several distinct abilities.

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Which of the following is not measured by mechanical ability tests?

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Clerical ability tests have predominantly measured perceptual speed and accuracy in processing verbal and numerical data.

(True/False)
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Meta-analysis has consistently shown that there are significant differences in mean test scores on cognitive ability among racial/ethnic groups.

(True/False)
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Which of the following statements concerning the use of validity generalization for establishing the validity of a cognitive ability test is true?

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While mental ability tests are valid across many occupations, they are not equally valid among occupations.

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Testing experts do not know whether transforming a paper-and-pencil test into an electronic form changes applicants' performance.

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Which type of physical ability test demonstrates relatively more adverse impact against females?

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What is a useful way to differentiate among ability tests?

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