Exam 4: Why Are People Unequal in Society: the Origin and Perpetuation of Social Inequality

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How is private property related to social inequality? Why have many believed that inequality is unavoidable in a system of private property?

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Private property is closely related to social inequality because it allows individuals or groups to accumulate wealth and resources, which can then be passed down through generations. This accumulation of wealth can lead to a widening gap between the rich and the poor, creating social inequality. Those who own private property have the power to control and distribute resources, which can further perpetuate inequality in society.

Many have believed that inequality is unavoidable in a system of private property because it allows for the concentration of wealth and power in the hands of a few individuals or groups. This concentration of resources can lead to unequal opportunities and access to basic necessities such as education, healthcare, and housing. Additionally, those who own private property have the ability to influence political and economic systems, further entrenching their advantage and perpetuating inequality.

Furthermore, the concept of private property often leads to the commodification of resources, where everything has a price and can be bought and sold. This can lead to exploitation and marginalization of those who do not have access to private property, further exacerbating social inequality.

Overall, the relationship between private property and social inequality is complex and multifaceted, but it is clear that the concentration of wealth and resources in the hands of a few can contribute to and perpetuate inequality in society.

Culture

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To Karl Marx, the ruling class

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The existence of private property in society tends to

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According to Max Weber, bureaucratic organization

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Weber described three areas of inequality, these are the ______ orders.

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According to the author, the United States is a society that

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Which of the following is not described by the author as a cause of social inequality?

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Inequality exists in bureaucracies because bureaucracies

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According to Marx, the purpose of government is to apply force in order to

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Division of labor

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Which of the following is Charon's conclusion about social inequality?

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What are the different types of authority and how do they perpetuate inequality?

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According to the author, the wealthy are active in politics, law, and law enforcement because,

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Name and explain some of the ways whites justified maintaining the inequality of Blacks in America.

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In addition to division of labor, social inequality arises because

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Explain the relationship between social conflict and social inequality.Give examples of how inequality is institutionalized.

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What is culture? How does culture maintain the system of inequality? Be sure to give specific examples if you can.

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The author emphasizes that schools generally socialize students

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List and define Weber's three areas of social inequality.How do these translate into our current society?

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