Exam 5: Accounting for Merchandising Operations

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Under a periodic inventory system, the acquisition of inventory is charged to the Purchases account.

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Companies using a perpetual inventory system record credit purchases of inventory on the statement of financial position by increasing inventory and decreasing liabilities.

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Gross profit for a merchandiser is net sales minus

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The gross profit rate is computed by dividing gross profit by

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If a company has net sales of $500,000 and cost of goods sold of $300,000, the gross profit rate is

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Sales returns and allowances is reported on the statement of financial position as a contra account to cost of goods sold.

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Which of the following expressions is incorrect?

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Mather Company made a purchase of merchandise on credit from Underwood Company on August 8, for $9,000, terms 3/10, n/30.On August 17, Mather makes the appropriate payment to Underwood.The entry on August 17 for Mather Company is:

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The terms 2/10, n/30 state that a 2% discount is available if the invoice is paid within the first 10 days of the next month.

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Touch Tronix, Inc.sells component parts to Advanced Communications, Inc.a cell phone manufacturer.During December 2011, Touch Tronix, Inc.sold €680,000 of goods to Advanced Communications, Inc.on account for €880,000.Advanced Communications, Inc.was dissatisfied with 25% of the merchandise it received due to inferior quality.On December 21, 2011, Advanced Communications, Inc.returns the goods to Touch Tronix, Inc.for credit.Which of the following is true regarding the statement of financial position for Advanced Communications, Inc.at December 31, 2011?

(Multiple Choice)
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A merchandising company that sells directly to consumers is a

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On October 4, 2011, Terry Corporation had credit sales transactions of $2,500 from merchandise having cost $1,900.The entries to record the day's credit transactions include a

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Ball Company sells merchandise on account for ₤2,000 to Edds Company with credit terms of 2/10, n/30.Edds Company returns ₤400 of merchandise that was damaged, along with a check to settle the account within the discount period.What is the amount of the check?

(Multiple Choice)
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Company A sells ¥5,000 of merchandise on account to Company B with credit terms of 2/10, n/30.If Company B remits a check taking advantage of the discount offered, what is the amount of Company B's check?

(Multiple Choice)
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Murray's Fashions sold merchandise for $57,000 cash during the month of July.Returns that month totaled $1,200.If the company's gross profit rate is 40%, Murray's will report monthly net sales revenue and cost of goods sold of

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Rowland Company reported the following balances at June 30, 2011: Rowland Company reported the following balances at June 30, 2011:   Net sales for the month is Net sales for the month is

(Multiple Choice)
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Rasner Co.returned defective goods costing $5,000 to Markum Company on April 19, for credit.The goods were purchased April 10, on credit, terms 3/10, n/30.The entry by Rasner Co.on April 19, in receiving full credit is:

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To grant a customer a sales return, the seller credits Sales Returns and Allowances.

(True/False)
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Cost of goods available for sale is computed by adding

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