Exam 29: Futures and Swaps

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​The margin requirement for a futures contract is a 1) small percent of the value of the contract 2) large percent of the value of the contract 3) source of leverage

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If a speculator enters a futures contract to sell (make delivery), that individual anticipates selling the commodity.​

(True/False)
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When a speculator invests in a financial futures contract, the individual

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A swap agreement transfers ownership in a stock from the seller to the buyer.​

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Hedgers enter commodity futures contracts because the contracts offer leverage.​

(True/False)
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If a speculator has a short position and the commodity's price falls, that individual will receive a margin call.​

(True/False)
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Entering a futures contracts is not speculative because commodity prices are stable.​

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A long position in a futures contract can be canceled by selling a futures contract (i.e., a contract to make delivery).​

(True/False)
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Small margin requirements for futures contracts implies 1) the potential profit is magnified 2) the potential loss is magnified 3) the speculator's risk exposure is increased 4) the speculator's risk exposure is decreased​

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A speculator who expects interest rates to fall enters a contract to buy (i.e., accept delivery) of Treasury bills.​

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A speculator must make a good faith deposit after entering a futures contract to buy wheat.​

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The speculator must make a good faith deposit after entering a futures contract to sell.​

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The user of a commodity such as wheat hedges against a price increase by entering a contract to deliver wheat.​

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The primary reason for selling a futures contract (i.e., making a contract to deliver) is the expectation of higher prices.​

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Speculators reduce risk of loss by buying instead of selling stock index futures.​

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The futures price of a metal is $250 an ounce. Futures contracts are for 100 ounces, and the margin requirement is $3,000 a contract. The maintenance market requirement is $1,500. A speculator expects the price to rise and enters into a contract to buy the metal.​ a. How much must the speculat or initially remit? b. If the futures price rises to $255\$ 255 , what is the profit and return on the position? c. If the futures price declines to $2.48\$ 2.48 , what is the loss on the position? f. If the futures price declines to $2.34\$ 2.34 , what must the speculator do? e. If the futures price continues to decline to $2.32\$ 2.32 , how much does the speculator have in the account? ​

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A speculator who anticipates prices rising establishes a short position.​

(True/False)
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Hedging with commodity futures contracts​

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If a lender agrees to lend a firm $1,000,000 after six months at the going rate, that individual can hedge against the loss from a decline in interest rates by

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An investor who expects the stock market to rise should enter a stock index futures contract to sell (make delivery).​

(True/False)
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