Exam 5: The Time Value of Money

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Compound interest pays interest for each time period on the original investment plus the accumulated interest.

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Comparing the values of undiscounted cash flows is analogous to comparing apples to oranges.

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Prizes are often not "worth" as much as claimed.Place a value on a prize of $5,000,000 that is to be received in equal payments over 20 years, with the first payment beginning today.Assume an interest rate of 7%.

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You will be receiving cash flows of: $1,000 today, $2,000 at end of year 1, $4,000 at end of year 3, and $6,000 at end of year 5.What is the present value of these cash flows at an interest rate of 7%?

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Under which of the following conditions will a future value calculated with simple interest exceed a future value calculated with compound interest at the same rate?

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How much interest is earned in just the third year on a $1,000 deposit that earns 7% interest compounded annually?

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If interest is paid m times per year, then the per-period interest rate equals the:

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What is the APR on a loan that charges interest at the rate of 1.4% per month?

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The concept of compound interest refers to:

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With $1.5 million in an account expected to earn 8% annually over the retiree's 30 years of life expectancy, what annual annuity can be withdrawn, beginning today?

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Your car loan requires payments of $200 per month for the first year and payments of $400 per month during the second year.The annual interest rate is 12% and payments begin in one month.What is the present value of this 2-year loan?

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What is the present value of $100 to be deposited today into an account paying 8%, compounded semiannually for 2 years?

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What is the relationship between an annually compounded rate and the annual percentage rate (APR) which is calculated for truth-in-lending laws for a loan requiring monthly payments?

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How much can be accumulated for retirement if $2,000 is deposited annually, beginning 1 year from today, and the account earns 9% interest compounded annually for 40 years?

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You should never compare cash flows occurring at different times without first discounting them to a common date.

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Approximately how much must be saved for retirement in order to withdraw $100,000 per year for the next 25 years if the balance earns 8% annually, and the first payment occurs one year from now?

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The discount factor is used to calculate the present value of $1 received in year t.

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When an investment pays only simple interest, this means:

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An annual percentage rate (APR) is determined by annualizing the rate using compound interest.

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How much will accumulate in an account with an initial deposit of $100, and which earns 10% interest compounded quarterly for 3 years?

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