Exam 9: Accounting for Receivables

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Match each of the appropriate definitions with correct term .
A contra asset account with a balance approximating the amount of accounts receivable expected to be uncollectible.
Allowance for doubtful accounts
The uncollectible accounts of credit customers who do not pay what they have promised.
Payee of a note
A process of classifying accounts receivable by how long it is past its due date for the purpose of estimating the amount of uncollectible accounts.
Interest
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Premises:
Responses:
A contra asset account with a balance approximating the amount of accounts receivable expected to be uncollectible.
Allowance for doubtful accounts
The uncollectible accounts of credit customers who do not pay what they have promised.
Payee of a note
A process of classifying accounts receivable by how long it is past its due date for the purpose of estimating the amount of uncollectible accounts.
Interest
The accounting principle that requires expenses to be reported in the same period as the sales they helped to produce.
Realizable value
Amounts due from customers for credit sales.
Promissory note
A written promise to pay a specified amount of money, usually with interest, either on demand or at a definite future date.
Accounts receivable
The party who signs a note and promises to pay it at maturity.
Expense recognition (matching)principle
The expected proceeds from converting an asset into cash.
Maker of a note
The party to whom the promissory note is payable.
Bad debts
The charge a borrower pays for using money borrowed.
Aging of accounts receivable
(Matching)
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After adjustment, the balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has the effect of reducing Accounts Receivable to its estimated realizable value.

(True/False)
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Since pledged accounts receivables only serve as collateral for a loan and are not sold, it is not necessary to disclose the pledging.

(True/False)
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Mullis Company sold merchandise on account to a customer for $625, terms n/30. The journal entry to record the collection on account would be:

(Multiple Choice)
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The amount due on the maturity date of a $6,000, 60-day 4%, note receivable is: (Use 360 days a year.)

(Multiple Choice)
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Lemming makes an $18,750, 120-day, 8% cash loan to Notions Co. on November 1. Lemming's end-of-period adjusting entry on December 31 should be:

(Multiple Choice)
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Define a note receivable and explain how to calculate the interest due on a short-term note receivable.

(Essay)
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Uniform Supply accepted a $4,800, 90-day, 10% note from Tracy Janitorial on October 17. What entry should Uniform Supply make on December 31, to record the accrued interest on the note?

(Multiple Choice)
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The realizable value refers to the expected proceeds from converting an asset into cash.

(True/False)
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The advantage of the allowance method of accounting for bad debts is that it identifies the specific customers who will not pay their bills.

(True/False)
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The direct write-off method of accounting for bad debts records the loss from an uncollectible account receivable when it is determined to be uncollectible.

(True/False)
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Credit sales are recorded by crediting Accounts Receivable.

(True/False)
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On July 9, Mifflin Company receives an $8,500, 90-day, 8% note from customer Payton Summers as payment on account. What entry should be made on the maturity date assuming the maker pays in full, and no adjusting entries have been made related to the note? (Use 360 days a year.)

(Multiple Choice)
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The allowance method of accounting for bad debts matches the estimated loss from uncollectible accounts receivable against the sales they helped produce.

(True/False)
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The expense recognition (matching)principle requires that accrued interest on outstanding notes receivable be recorded at the end of each accounting period.

(True/False)
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A company had total sales of $600,000, net sales of $550,000, and an average accounts receivable of $90,000. Its accounts receivable turnover equals:

(Multiple Choice)
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Duerr company makes a $60,000, 60-day, 12% cash loan to Ryan Co. The maturity value of the loan is: (Use 360 days a year.)

(Multiple Choice)
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The interest accrued on $7,500 at 6% for 90 days is: (Use 360 days a year.)

(Multiple Choice)
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Valley Spa purchased $7,800 in plumbing components from Tubman Co. Valley Spa Studios signed a 60-day, 10% promissory note for $7,800. If the note is dishonored, what is the amount due on the note? (Use 360 days a year.)

(Multiple Choice)
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The percent of sales method of estimating bad debts focuses more on the realizable value of accounts receivable than on expense recognition.

(True/False)
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