Exam 2: Analyzing and Recording Transactions

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A transaction that decreases a liability and increases an asset must also affect one or more other accounts.

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Drew Castle is an insurance appraiser. Shown below are (a)several accounts in his ledger with each account preceded by an identification number, and (b)several transactions completed by Castle. Indicate the accounts debited and credited when recording each transaction by placing the proper account identification numbers to the right of each transaction. 1. Accounts Payable 8. Office Supplies Expense 2. Accounts Receivable 9. Prepaid Insurance 3. Appraisal Fees Earned 10. Salaries Expense 4. Cash 11. Telephone Expense 5. Insurance Expense 12. Unearned Appraisal Fees 6. Office Equipment 13. Drew Castle, Capital 7. Office Supplies 14. Drew Castle, Withdrawals Example: Completed an appraisal tor a client who promised to pay at a later date. Received cash in advance for appraising a hail damage A. claim Purchased office supplies on credit B. Drew Castle used cash from the business to pay his home telephone bill. There were no business calls on C. the bill. Received the telephone bill of the business and D. immediately paid it E. Paid the salary of the office assistant. F. Paid for the supplies purchased in transaction B G. Completed an sppraisal for a client and immediately collected cash for the work done. Debit Credit 2 3

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The higher a company's debt ratio, the lower the risk of a company not being able to meet its obligations.

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The record of all accounts and their balances used by a business is called a:

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ABC Catering received $800 cash from a customer for catering services to be provided next month. Given the choices below, determine the general journal entry that ABC Catering will make to record the cash receipt. Assume the company's policy is to initially record prepaid and unearned items in balance sheet accounts. A) Cash 800 Unearned Catering Revenue 800 B) Accounts Receivable 800 Catering Revenue 800 C) Cash 800 Accounts Receivable 800 D) Unearned Catering Revenue 800 Catering Revenue 800 E) Cash 800 Catering Revenue 800

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Booth Industries has liabilities of $105 million and total assets of $350 million. Its debt ratio is 40.0%.

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Review the transactions below and identify with an "X" those that would be posted as a credit in the ledger (The first one has been done for you): _ X_ 1. Salary Payable was increased. _____2. Cash was decreased _____3. Equipment was increased _____4. Owner, Capital was increased _____5. Salaries Expense was increased _____6. Accounts Receivable was decreased _____7. Unearned Revenue was increased _____8. Owner, Withdrawals was increased _____9. Supplies was increased _____10. Building was increased _____11. Utilities Expense was increased _____12. Service Revenue was increased

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The balance sheet reports the financial position of a company at a point in time.

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A general journal gives a complete record of each transaction in one place, and shows the debits and credits for each transaction.

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Identify the statement below that is correct.

(Multiple Choice)
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A law firm collected $1,800 on account for work performed in the previous month. Which of the following general journal entries will the firm make to record this transaction?

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The chronological record of each complete transaction that has occurred is called the:

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Identify each of the following accounts. Match of the following
Prepaid Insurance
asset
Owner, Capital
liability
Office Furniture
expense
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Prepaid Insurance
asset
Owner, Capital
liability
Office Furniture
expense
Fees Revenue
equity
Equipment
revenue
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On February 5, Teddy's Catering purchased an oven that cost $35,000. The firm made a down payment of $5,000 cash and signed a long-term note payable for the balance. Show the general journal entry to record this transaction.

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A company's list of accounts and the identification numbers assigned to each account is called a:

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If a company is highly leveraged, this means that it has relatively high risk of not being able to repay its debt.

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Posting is the transfer of journal entry information to the ledger.

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Paul's Landscaping purchased $500 of office supplies on credit. The company's policy is to initially record prepaid and unearned items in balance sheet accounts. Which of the following general journal entries will Paul's Landscaping make to record this transaction?

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The general journal is known as the book of final entry because financial statements are prepared from it.

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Prepaid accounts (also called prepaid expenses)are generally:

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