Exam 2: Financial Statements and the Annual Report

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The current ratio is irrelevantin liquidity analysis for service companies because they do not have inventories among their current assets

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Some analysts properly refer to a company's profit margin as its return on assets.

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Which one of the following equations represents retained earnings activity?

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Listed below is information from the financial records of Smith Corporation at December 31, 2016: Retained earnings \ 37,000 Notes payable - Due July 1,2019 \ 12,000 Accumulated depreciati on 13,000 Interest payable 1,000 Income taxes payable 24,000 Office supplies 2,000 Buildings 48,000 Accounts payable 46,000 Cash 11,000 Inventory 33,000 Accounts receivable 35,000 Land 50,000 Capital stock 60,000 Prepaid rent 4,000 ​ ​ -Read the information about Smith Corporation. ​ Required: Prepare the long-term asset section of Smith Corp.'s balance sheet at December 31, 2016.You may omit the heading.Why are these amounts classified as "long-term"?

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A bank loaned $62 million to Apex Corporation to finance the construction of a new distribution warehouse.In which section of Apex's statement of cash flows would you be able to determine whether the company repaid any portion of the debt during the year?

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During its fifth year of operations, Bright Creations Company reports a beginning cash balance of $132,000, cash inflows from investing activities of $210,000, cash outflows for financing activities of $79,000, and cash outflows for operating activities of $13,000.What was Bright Creations' cash balance at the end of the fifth year?

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For each item listed, select the section of the balance sheet in which the item would be reported. -Retained earnings

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The concept of conservatism is the capacity of information to make a difference in a decision.

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For each item listed, select the section of the balance sheet in which the item would be reported. -Cash

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Which of the following would not appear on an income statement?

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The qualitative characteristics of accounting data include

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Match the following characteristics with the statements about each qualitative characteristic's importance. -Users must be able to compare accounting information of a firm with its prior year information.

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Information that is material means that an error or alternative method of handling a transaction

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A 12% change in sales will result in a 12% change in net income.

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Which one of the following sections is least likely to be found in a corporate annual report?

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The balance sheet of Jobston Inc.includes the following items: Cash \ 22,400 Accounts receivable 11,700 Inventory 23,300 Frepaid insurance 1,040 Land 80,000 Accounts payable 47,500 Sal aries payable 1,200 Capital stock 84,040 Retained earnings 5,700 ​ ​ -Read the information about Jobston, Inc.What is Jobston's current ratio?

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An accountant is uncertain about the best estimate of an amount for a business transaction.If two amounts are about equally likely, the amount least likely to overstate assets and income is selected.Which of the following qualities is characterized by this action?

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The following information is taken from Harvey Company's balance sheet at December 31, 2016: Cash \ 14,000 Retained earnings 14,000 Inventory 8,000 Equipment 38,000 Accounts payable 7,000 Bonds payable 23,000 Capital stock 26,000 ​ Required: Using the information provided for Harvey Company, answer the following questions: A)How much did creditors provide to Harvey Company? B)On which financial statement would an investor look to see if any stock was issued during the year?

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Match the following characteristics with the statements about each qualitative characteristic's importance. -This quality allows users to analyze two or more companies and look for similarities and differences.

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Crystal, Inc.reported $52,000 of net income for 2016.Crystal's balance sheet at December 31, 2016 includes the following amounts: Wages payable \ 1,000 Inventory \ 26,000 Prepaid rent 3,000 Land 40,000 Cash 15,000 Accounts receivable 22,000 Accounts payable 25,000 Capital stock 40,000 Retained earnings 29,000 Income taxes payable 11,000 ​ ​ -Read the information about Huntington Corporation. Required: How much is net income for the year ended December 31, 2017? If Huntington Corporation had used a single-step statement, by how much would net income be different? Explain.

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