Exam 9: Completing the Basics

When a string literal is thrown, the catch statement must declare the received argument as a ____.

The expression getline(cin, message) accepts and stores characters typed at the terminal continuously until the Enter key is pressed.

Every key has a(n) ____________________ code, including Enter, the spacebar, Esc, and Ctrl.

The character output function corresponding to get() is ____________________() .

Two string expressions can be compared for equality by using the standard ____________________ operators.

The expression getline(cin, message) will continuously accept and store characters typed at the terminal until the ____ key is pressed.

The values the string class permits are referred to as ____.

An advantage of object-oriented program design is that you can use thoroughly tested classes without knowing how the class is constructed.

Strings can be manipulated by using string class functions or the ____ functions.

One of the major uses of strings in programs is for user-input validation.

Storage areas declared for a class are referred to as ___________________.

The length of a string is always one more than the ____________________ number of the last character s position in the string.

The first step in creating a library is to encapsulate all of the specialized functions and classes into one or more ____________________ and then store the complete code into one or more files.

The traditional C++ approach to error handling uses a(n) ____________________ to return a specific value to indicate specific operations.

By convention, the first character in a string is always designated as position __________________.

The ____ function returns the next character on the stream but doesn t remove it from the stream s buffer.

In exception handling, a(n) ____ is the section of code that processes the error.

Whenever a string literal is thrown, it s a(n) ____, not a string class object, that is thrown.

The function declaration (prototype) for each character class function is contained in the header file string or ____.

At a fundamental level, all input (as well as output) is done on a character-by-character basis.