Exam 4: Intermediate Sanctions

The RICO Act initiated the use of __________ as a sanction.

Discuss the two most popular restorative justice strategies.

The purposes of ______________________________ are to compensate victims for their losses and to teach the offenders financial responsibility.

Which of the following is Not a characteristic of house arrest?

Judge Ortiz is an administrative judge in the county who is holding a meeting to determine the effectiveness of the various sentencing options. He invites individuals who work with the various types of sentencing options to give their feedback. Officer Moll is the supervising probation officer in the county. Judge Ellis coordinates the drug court in the neighboring county. Ms. Howard runs the halfway house in the county. Captain Smith coordinates the boot camp in the county. Officer Moll reports that for the nonviolent offenders, his office utilizes random phone calls generated by computers where the offenders must respond within 30 seconds. This way the officer can verify that their probationer is home. What type of electronic monitoring is this?

______________________ is the type of electronic monitoring where an offender is monitored periodically or continuously throughout the day and night by means of a pager number that only the probation officer knows.

Intermediate sanctions are typically administered by jails.

Some intermediate sanctions are used in conjunction with one another.

A benefit of graduated sanctions is _______________ because the response to violations is swift.

Fines are more commonly used in Europe, where they are frequently the sole punishment, even in cases involving chronic offenders who commit fairly serious offenses.

The sanction requiring a portion of the defendant's income to be paid is the:

Where was the first drug court implemented?

Financial restitution is payment of a sum of money by the offender to the court.

Which of the following acts was important for the continuation of drug courts through federal funding under the Clinton Administration?

A(An)_________________ is a sanction that requires convicted offenders to pay a specified sum of money.

_____________________ is(are)designed for nonviolent offenders with a substance abuse problem who requires integrated sanctions and services.

Short-term incarceration followed by a period of probation is called:

Judge Ortiz is an administrative judge in the county who is holding a meeting to determine the effectiveness of the various sentencing options. He invites individuals who work with the various types of sentencing options to give their feedback. Officer Moll is the supervising probation officer in the county. Judge Ellis coordinates the drug court in the neighboring county. Ms. Howard runs the halfway house in the county. Captain Smith coordinates the boot camp in the county. Judge Ortiz discusses the boot camp program with Captain Smith. Judge Ortiz expressed that he is opposed to boot camps because the recidivism studies reveal similar rates for boot camp graduates and those offenders who spend time in prison. What is another criticism of boot camp programs?

Historically, _____________ have their roots in U.S. native and Canadian aboriginal cultures.

In an example of ____________________, clients report to a central location every day, where they file daily schedules with  their supervising officer showing how each hour will be spent.