Exam 11: Substance-Related and Other Addictive Disorders

Jana has been diagnosed with substance abuse. Lyle has been diagnosed with substance dependence. According to the DSM-5, both of them must show ____.

Which negative consequence of using phencyclidine is most likely?

Information campaigns in the media and school-based efforts to reestablish norms against drug use and for abstinence are examples of ____.

City health departments are interested in reducing the number of cases of AIDS. Because AIDS can be transmitted through needle sharing, health departments are most probably concerned if they see an increase in the use of ____.

Which term refers to episodic drinking involving five or more drinks on a single occasion for men and four or more drinks for women?

What is a psychological treatment approach that addresses ambivalence about giving up substance use and is used to prevent relapse?

Risk of relapse following drug treatment is highest in ____.

Research conducted by Chalder and associates (2006) on adolescents with alcoholic parents indicated that these adolescents ____.

According to DiFranza (2007), the leading predictor of whether a teenager will become dependent on cigarettes and unable to quit is ____.

Herschel is brought to the hospital by six policemen who struggle to keep him from acting violently. He has been smoking a mixture of marijuana and a particular drug. During his first several days in the hospital, Herschel is either suspicious and violent or fearful. He staggers when he walks and has slurred speech. Herschel was probably using marijuana and what other drug?

Researchers have found that major relapse among alcoholics trying to quit drinking is related to ____.

The two main psychological motives for substance use appears to be ____.

The FDA banned pre-mixed, flavored alcoholic energy drinks and issued a warning that "the combination of caffeine and alcohol …. poses a public health concern" because ____.

Ed has been prescribed methadone because he is addicted to heroin. How does it help?

Which drug name is correctly paired with its general category of drugs?

Marlon is physically dependent on heroin. If he stops using the drug, he may ____.

Psychoactive substances are substances that ____.

Natalie uses cocaine, marijuana, and alcohol on a daily basis and shows tolerance. She's been doing this for almost two years now. According to the DSM-5, she meets the criteria for ____.

Codeine, heroin, and morphine all ____ and are derived from the ____.

Andre is trying to abstain from using drugs. Which factor is most likely to result in his relapse?