Exam 10: The Interstellar Medium

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Which telescope imaged the center of the Milky Way Galaxy at a wavelength of 8 microns to reveal the distribution of the dusty interstellar medium?

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H I clouds can be observed using _____.

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The interstellar medium is composed of mainly _____.

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Molecules in the interstellar medium emit radiation at what wavelengths?

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Match the four components of the interstellar medium (ISM) with theirrespective description. You may use the choices more than once.
A chaotic shape that is usually twisted, flattened, and tangled
H I cloud
Highly ionized state
Molecular clouds
The hot space of ISMs with temperatures of a few thousand K and a density of only 0.1 atom per cubic centimeter found between the cool H I clouds
Intercloud medium
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A chaotic shape that is usually twisted, flattened, and tangled
H I cloud
Highly ionized state
Molecular clouds
The hot space of ISMs with temperatures of a few thousand K and a density of only 0.1 atom per cubic centimeter found between the cool H I clouds
Intercloud medium
Clouds of gas and dust with densities ranging from 100s-1000s particles per cubic centimeter, found deep inside the ISM, where it is protected from UV photons
Coronal gas
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Observing at a wide range of wavelengths, astronomers have detected more than ______ different molecules in the ISM.

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Which mission is mapping the heliosphere's boundary?

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Which type of nebula is produced when a star, hotter than 25,000 K, excites the gas near it to produce an emission spectrum producing a distinctive pink color?

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The ground state of hydrogen has two closely-spaced energy levels, where oneelectron is spinning up and the other is spinning down. This energy transition corresponds to releasing excess energy as a photon at what wavelength?

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______________ are cool, with temperatures of about 100 K and densities of ten to a few hundreds of atoms per cubic centimeter.

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Interstellar extinction and the reddening of light by the interstellar medium (ISM) are both caused by _____.

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