Exam 1: Operating System Fundamentals

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Match each item with a statement below.
Premises:
computer software designed to provide the operating system and software access to specific computer hardware
Responses:
time-sharing system
batch processing
task switching
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
computer software designed to provide the operating system and software access to specific computer hardware
time-sharing system
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Match each item with a statement below.
Premises:
tests that are run by the BIOS when a computer first starts
Responses:
device driver
kernel
shell
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
tests that are run by the BIOS when a computer first starts
device driver
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Match each item with a statement below.
Premises:
a computer that has extreme processing power and speed to handle complex computations that are beyond the reach of other computers
Responses:
task switching
device driver
application programming interface
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
a computer that has extreme processing power and speed to handle complex computations that are beyond the reach of other computers
task switching
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Which of the following does NOT require a device driver to be installed in the OS?

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Premises:
a hybrid between single-tasking and multitasking that permits the user or application software to switch among multiple single-tasking operations
Responses:
batch processing
device driver
resource managers
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
a hybrid between single-tasking and multitasking that permits the user or application software to switch among multiple single-tasking operations
batch processing
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An operating system allows the computer to execute I/O functions, enabling software applications to communicate with computer hardware.

(True/False)
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Cooperative multitasking allows the operating system to remain in control of the computer at all times.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is low-level programming code capable of starting a full-fledged operating system?

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What essential part of the operating system communicates with the BIOS, device drivers, resource managers, and APIs to coordinate operating system functions?

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Which particular type of low-level code is responsible for starting an operating system on a computer?

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