Exam 6: Computing Components

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In the machine cycle, fetching refers to the process of translating instructions into signals the computer can execute.

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Which of the following consists of electronic components that store instructions waiting to be executed by the processor, data needed by those instructions, and the results of processed data (information)?

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If you are using a desktop or laptop, defragment the computer's hard disk should you notice a decline in the computer's performance.

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Which kind of tablet positions the case below a keyboard, providing functionality similar to that of a laptop?

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Which of the following is an alternate term for an adapter card?

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Which of the following allows the processor to communicate with peripheral devices?

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Which of the following refers to an environment of servers that house and provide access to resources users access via the Internet?

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Which of the following is the component of the system unit that converts the wall outlet AC power into the DC power a computer requires?

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT When your friend turns off her computer, what kind of memory loses its contents?

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT What are three names for the electronic component that interprets and carries out the basic instructions that operate a computer?

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT What is the role of an address when used in the context of computer memory?

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT With the cover off the system unit of a lab computer, your instructor pointed out a type of nonvolatile memory that can be erased electronically and rewritten. What did your instructor call this memory?

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What is the process of copying items from RAM to a storage device?

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT You are going to purchase a mass-produced computer from your local computer store. Which of the following is likely a component you can customize?

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Current processors include advanced transfer cache, a type of cache built directly on a processor chip. Which type of cache is this?

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Some computer and chip manufacturers use which of the following terms to refer to a personal computer processor chip?

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT Which of the following identifies three types of RAM in sequence from the slowest to the fastest?

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A processor contains small, high-speed storage locations, called ____________________, that temporarily hold data and instructions.

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____________________ stores the data being processed and the resulting information.

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Identify the letter of the choice that best matches the phrase or definition.
Premises:
One billion ticks of a system clock per second
Responses:
SaaS
motherboard
cloud computing
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
One billion ticks of a system clock per second
SaaS
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