Exam 8: Sustaining Biodiversity: Saving Species

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It is estimated that between 20% and 50% of the world's plant and animal species will suffer premature extinction by the end of this century.

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Of the species now listed under the Endangered Species Act, more than ____________________ have populations that are either stabilizing or improving.

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____________________ are people who look for plants and animals that may have medicinal value.

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National parks are areas that are protected. How can this type of protected area act as a habitat island?

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Red fire ants have developed a genetic resistance to pesticides.

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A species is discovered in a remote area of Hawaii during a new building project. This species is especially likely to be at risk of extinction due to this type of habitat change just because it is an island species.

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Domestic cats that live outdoors can consume wild animals. This has been a particular problem in Australia, where native marsupial mammals evolved without similar predators. How would you classify domestic cats in Australia?

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Why has the implementation of the Convention on Biological Diversity been slow?

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Habitat degradation is causing a(n) ____________________ because there are fewer places for new species to emerge.

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The Florida panther is a species of particular conservation concern that lives in southern Florida. Which of the following is an important characteristic of these cats that contributes to their increased risk of extinction?

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What agency or group is responsible for studying the status of threatened dolphins and whether they should be listed as endangered under the U.S. Endangered Species Act?

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If you take a driving vacation to Mexico and then return to the United States in your car, you will be stopped at the border by U.S. agents who will ask if you are carrying any plants or animals. If you have any native plants with soil, these could be confiscated. What is the benefit to this process?

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Use the acronym HIPPCO to describe what is currently happening to the world's wild bird species.

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Digitalis, a medication used to treat heart failure, is obtained from the ____________________ plant.

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A species is considered biologically extinct when it has disappeared from the earth.

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According to federal data, almost ____ of the ESA-protected species are recovering at the rate projected in their recovery plans.

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Although many species are useful for humans, introduced exotic species are almost never useful.

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The growing consensus is that ____________________ in the European honeybee population is likely caused by a combination of interacting factors related to several forms of environmental degradation.

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Kudzu was deliberately introduced to the U.S. to help ____.

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The species-area relationship suggests that if 90% of the habitat of a terrestrial species is lost, then ____.

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