Exam 11: Program Development and Programming Languages

Markup languages are most often used to add dynamic content to a Web page or to integrate a Web page with a database. _________________________

A ____ is used to illustrate when, how, and in what order the statements in a computer program, module, or method are performed.

With the do until structure, the statements in the loop are repeated as long as a certain condition is true. _________________________

____ was developed to enable Web authors to implement interactive content on Web sites, such as to animate an item, or pop up a window to point to an item.

____ are most often used to create Web pages and Web applications.

Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 13-1 The Rainbow Trout Company specializes in developing software that is used by amateur and professional fishermen with a wide variety of needs. As such, the company often work on projects with constantly changing requirements. The Rainbow Trout Company uses the ____ approach, which organizes teams of people working closely together so that continuous learning and adaptation can occur as the project is developed.

____ versions of freeware and open source software are often available to the public for testing.

____________________ is a high-level programming language developed for transaction processing applications.

Common IDEs include Visual Studio and ____.

A selection control structure is simply a series of statements that follow one another. _________________________

Program coding is the process of writing the actual program steps in the proper format for a particular programming language. _________________________

Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 13-2 Kelly is a college sophomore majoring in computer science. She is interested in gaining exposure to the most useful and current programming languages and techniques. During the summer, Kelly will be writing a compiler as part of a research project. To prepare, she is learning ____, a functional language.

Program ____ use graphical symbols and relational operators (such as

In a(n) procedural program, variables can be accessed and their values changed from any module in the program, as appropriate. _________________________

____________________ is a version of BASIC that uses a visual programming environment to help programmers quickly and easily create programs.

Java programs are compiled into a format called bytecode.

With most programs, compiling or interpreting a program for the first time will result in errors, and the assembling process consists of locating and correcting these errors.

Structured programming embodies a top-down design philosophy.

A(n) ____ occurs when the programmer has not followed the proper rules of the programming language being used.

One property that makes 4GLs easier to use is that they are declarative, rather than procedural like third-generation languages.