Exam 11: Sequences, Series, and Probability

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Six cards are chosen at random from a standard deck of playing cards. In how many ways can the cards be chosen if all six cards are clubs.

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A

In how many ways can a student answer a 32-question true-false test if the student randomly marks 6 of the questions true and 26 of the questions false?

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D

Find the sum. Find the sum.

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Write the given series in summation notation. Write the given series in summation notation.

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Suppose that $500,000 of counterfeit money is currently in circulation and that each time the counterfeit money is used, 35% of it is detected and removed from circulation. How much counterfeit money, to the nearest thousand dollars, is used in transactions before all of it is removed from circulation?

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Thirty people enter a tennis tournament. How many different first-round matches are possible if each player can be matched with any other player?

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Write the rational number Write the rational number   as the quotient of two integers in simplest form. as the quotient of two integers in simplest form.

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Sometimes a city will argue that having a professional sports franchise in the city will contribute to economic growth. The rationale for this statement is based on the multiplier effect. Suppose a city estimates that a professional sports franchise will create $45 million of additional income and that a person receiving a portion of this money will spend 80% and save 20%. Assuming the multiplier effect model is accurate, what is the net effect of the $45 million? Round to the nearest hundred thousand.

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A six-digit binary number is a sequence of six digits, each consisting of 0 or 1. For instance, 101010 and 011011 are six-digit binary numbers. How many six-digit binary numbers are possible?

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Find the n th term of the geometric sequence. 5, -10, 20,...

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A car holds seven passengers, four in the front seat and three in the back seat. How many different seating arrangements of seven people are possible if two people refuses to sit in front and one person refuses to sit in back?

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Write the given series in summation notation. Write the given series in summation notation.

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Evaluate the series. Evaluate the series.

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Find the sum of the finite geometric series. Find the sum of the finite geometric series.

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Simplify the factorial expression. Simplify the factorial expression.

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As a test for extrasensory perception (ESP), eight cards, four black and four white, are shuffled, and then a person looks at each card. In another room, the ESP subject attempts to guess whether the card is black or white. The ESP subject must guess black four times and white four times. If the ESP subject has no extrasensory perception, what is the probability that the subject will correctly name six of the eight cards? Round to the nearest thousandth.

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Evaluate the factorial expression. Evaluate the factorial expression.

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Twelve persons are arranged in a line. What is the probability that three specific people are standing next to each other?

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Use mathematical induction to prove the formula for every positive integer n . Show all your work. Use mathematical induction to prove the formula for every positive integer n . Show all your work.

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Find the n th partial sum of the arithmetic sequence. Find the n th partial sum of the arithmetic sequence.

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