Exam 18: Violence, Terrorism, and War

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According to MacKinnon, what is the most immediate goal of terrorism?

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C

The first Geneva Convention was formulated in 1864 to

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C

What kind of reasoning is found in the just cause principle?

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D

One problem for achieving world peace, according to experts, is the reduction in the proliferation of weapons.

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Label the items below as one of these Requirements for a Just War: Just Cause (JC), Proportionality (P), Last Resort (LR), Right Intention (RI), Discrimination (D); tell whether the requirement is one for going to war ( Jus ad Bellum : JAB), or conduct in war ( Jus in Bello : JIB). We should always remember that we are aiming toward achieving peace and do nothing that will make this less difficult to achieve.

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Label the items below as one of these Requirements for a Just War: Just Cause (JC), Proportionality (P), Last Resort (LR), Right Intention (RI), Discrimination (D); tell whether the requirement is one for going to war ( Jus ad Bellum : JAB), or conduct in war ( Jus in Bello : JIB). The good to be achieved by some action must not be outweighed by the costs to do so.

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Most terrorists are

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According to the principle of discrimination, it is wrong to ever do what risks deaths of civilians in war.

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That violence can never lead to peace is a deontological reason supporting pacifism.

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War crimes are defined differently by various nations who each have their own doctrine of universal human rights.

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What is the difference between consequentialist and non-consequentialist arguments regarding the rightness or wrongness of terrorism.

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Label the items below as one of these Requirements for a Just War: Just Cause (JC), Proportionality (P), Last Resort (LR), Right Intention (RI), Discrimination (D); tell whether the requirement is one for going to war ( Jus ad Bellum : JAB), or conduct in war ( Jus in Bello : JIB). We should not directly and intentionally target non-combatants, but only those who are a threat to us.

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St. Augustine was one of the first we know of to write in support of the justification of some wars.

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The best way to think of noncombatants is to think of them as innocent.

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The principle of double effect used by the principle of discrimination holds that there is a difference between directly intending some end and foreseeing that one's actions might result in that end.

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How many people did Cho Seung-Hiu kill?

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Label the items below as one of these Requirements for a Just War: Just Cause (JC), Proportionality (P), Last Resort (LR), Right Intention (RI), Discrimination (D); tell whether the requirement is one for going to war ( Jus ad Bellum : JAB), or conduct in war ( Jus in Bello : JIB). This requirement makes bombing of civilian populations unacceptable.

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Which of the following is not a rationale for pacifism?

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Just War theory has an initial presumption against war that must be overcome by the fulfillment of certain requirements.

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Proportionality under jus ad bellum is an example of

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