Exam 9: Understanding Wan Connection Choices

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ATM employs a ____-layer architecture, called the ATM Protocol Reference Model.

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D

Current frame relay implementations can reach maximum speeds of up to ____ over DS-3 links.

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D

Describe five useful applications for SONET technology.

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SONET is particularly useful for: Providing very high-speed data connectivity between distant networks (for example, between college campuses and research centers sponsored by private businesses)Video conferencing between distant sites Long-distance teaching High-quality sound and video reproduction High-speed transmission of complex graphics, such as topographic maps and images created through satellite photography.

____ enables the transmission rate to vary depending on whether the communication is data, multimedia, or voice.

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What are the advantages and disadvantages of Switched Multimegabit Data Service (SMDS)?

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Match each term with the correct statement below.
dedicated circuit that has a preassigned path and can have a fixed allocated bandwidth between two designated endpoints.
smart card
packaged data sent without establishing a communications channel.
datagrams
equipped with an ISDN U interface for an ISDN line that is connectorized with an RJ-45 connector.
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
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Premises:
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dedicated circuit that has a preassigned path and can have a fixed allocated bandwidth between two designated endpoints.
smart card
packaged data sent without establishing a communications channel.
datagrams
equipped with an ISDN U interface for an ISDN line that is connectorized with an RJ-45 connector.
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
SONET method of failure recovery that uses a dual ring topology.
bidirectional line switching
used to directly connect a network operating system to an X.25 network.
ATM permanent virtual circuit (ATM PVC)
provides a preset Quality of Service (QoS)for time-sensitive traffic, such as voice and video.
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
offers communication channels in multiples of 64 Kbps, 384 Kbps, and 1536 Kbps.
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH)
used to set up and discontinue ("tear down")virtual connections over the WAN.
Link Access Procedure-Balanced (LAPB)protocol
ITU-T version of SONET used primarily in Europe.
Network Termination Unit (NTU)
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A(n)____ is a network device that can receive multiple inputs and transmit them to a single shared network medium.

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_________________________ are typically privately owned and operated networks that provide data communications services to the public.

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The ____ layer of SONET encapsulates data, ensures that data is sent in the correct order, ensures the timing of each frame, and checks for transmission errors.

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Frame relay uses only two communications layers: the ____ layer and the Link Access Protocol for Frame Mode Bearer Services (LAPF).

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An ATM switched virtual circuit (ATM SVC)is a permanent connection.

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ISDN Layer ____ manages control signaling and ensures maximum detection of communication errors for highly reliable communications.

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A ____ typically contains a fixed amount of data formatted to be transmitted at high speeds, from 155 Mbps to over 1 Gbps.

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The current practical limit for transmitting a user's data with ISDN is 622 Mbps.

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Identify and describe the three principal devices used in X.25 communications.

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To use DSL, you must install a(n)____________________ adapter in the device that is to be connected to the DSL network.

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____ is a fiber-optic technology that can transmit data faster than one gigabit per second.

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____ version offers very high bandwidth and is intended as an alternative to networking technologies that use coaxial or fiber-optic cable.

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Both switched and permanent virtual circuits are examples of packet switching.

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The maximum upstream transmission rate attainable using DSL is ____ Mbps.

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