Exam 6: Managing and Administering DNS in Windows Server 2008

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____________________ allows you to perform detailed queries for DNS information from the command line.It can be used for querying specific records such as SOA or MX.

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Instead of using ping on an IP address, you can ping a server by host name or FQDN. If it responds when pinging by host name, your DNS suffixes are resolving properly, you can query the proper DNS zone, and the DNS zone has an A record created for it. Failure to resolve the host name or FQDN could be caused by a number of issues. Briefly discuss these issues.

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Failure to resolve the host name or FQDN could be caused by any of the following issues:
•Improperly configured client-The client does not have the correct DNS servers or domain suffixes.
•Network failure-The client cannot route queries to the DNS server because of a network related failure, such as a bad switch port or powered-off router
DNS server failure-The server is not available for the client, such as when a hardware failure occurs or the DNS server service is not running.
•Improperly configured DNS server-The DNS server is available. However, the necessary records (A) are not configured for the zone being requested.

The DNS zone level is the level where all the DNS zones exist, such as bentech.local and _msdcs.bentech.local. From here, what activities can you perform that will affect a specific zone?

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From here, you can perform the following activities that affect a specific zone:
•Creating and deleting DNS zones
•Creating new DNS records
•Creating new DNS domains and delegations
•Reloading the DNS zone
•Setting the DNS record level

Dynamic updates are configured at the DNS record level.

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____ instructs a DNS server to forward all queries for DNS domains not hosted on a server to another server or servers

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The ____ command displays all the currently cached query responses on a DNS client.

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A(n) _________________________ allows a client to update its DNS records through dynamic update to any AD DS DNS DC, and that update is replicated to the other DCs on the network.

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A(n) ____________________ server is similar to a DC in that it holds a directory services database.

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A DNS server must support the SRV record type and dynamic update protocol, or Request for Comment (RFC) 2136, to support an AD environment properly.

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____ is Microsoft's implementation of a directory services infrastructure.

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Part of the netlogon service used by every client logging onto an Active Directory domain, the ____ runs at logon to provide the client with the location of a DC that can authenticate its requests.

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What activities would you perform, at the DNS level, that is directly related to a specific record?

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Every AD domain in Windows Server 2008 has a naming convention based on a DNS domain name.

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The ____ command forces registration or refresh of a DNS client's DNS records on the server specified as the Preferred DNS server.

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The ____ contains a subset of the event logs relating specifically to DNS called DNS Events.

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____ instructs a DNS server to forward nonauthoritative queries for a specific nonhosted domain, such as widgetsbiz.net, to a specific DNS server or servers.

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At the ____ level, you can make configuration changes that are server specific. You can also perform maintenance tasks for a specific server.

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____ is an excellent command-line tool for performing configuration and maintenance tasks on a DNS server.

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The term ____ can refer to the common practice of assigning an FQDN to a computer or device whose IP address changes from time to time.

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The ____ command deletes all DNS query responses that have been cached on the local DNS client.

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