Exam 11: Wound Healing, Sutures, Needles, and Stapling Devices

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Match each term below with its description.
Biological material for tissue repair; made from porcine submucosa; leaves a collagen matrix
Abrasion
Process of breaking down synthetic polymer chains by water from tissues
Sinus
Closed traumatic wound; also called a bruise
Hydrolysis
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Biological material for tissue repair; made from porcine submucosa; leaves a collagen matrix
Abrasion
Process of breaking down synthetic polymer chains by water from tissues
Sinus
Closed traumatic wound; also called a bruise
Hydrolysis
Traumatic injury from friction forces causing scraping of epidermal layer
Contusion
Abnormal tract between two epithelial surfaces, open at one end only
Laceration
Capability of suture material to retain tissue fluids and bacteria that can communicate along the length of a continuous suture line
Capillarity
Intentional cut through intact tissue for purposes of exposing underlying tissues
In-growth mesh
Abnormal connection between two epithelial surfaces, open at both ends
Fistula
Small, white, mature surface scar seen in differentiation phase of healing
Laceration.
Traumatic cut or tearing of skin or soft tissues
Incision
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Which of the following types of vessel loops are NOT available for use?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which wound classification would be assigned to a vaginal hysterectomy with anterior and posterior colporrhaphy?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which suturing technique would be used to close the stump of the appendix in an open appendectomy?

(Multiple Choice)
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What is the chemical name of Gore-Tex suture?

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Which of the following sutures would be contraindicated in a chronic infected wound of an immunosuppressed patient?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following sutures has comparatively inconsistent tensile strength and rapid absorption rate in vivo with moderate tissue reaction?

(Multiple Choice)
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Suture gauge can range from #5 (being the smallest) to 11-0 (being the heaviest) diameter.

(True/False)
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In general, a monofilament suture would require ____________ knot throws for security than a multifilament suture.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which type of healing occurs in an aseptic wound with good approximation and ideal surgical conditions?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which nonsuture needle is used for insufflation of carbon dioxide into the abdomen for laparoscopy?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which tissue layer of the abdominal wall provides the greatest strength and support of the wound?

(Multiple Choice)
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What would be the type of suture placed temporarily in the tongue to hold it out of the way in a maxillofacial procedure?

(Multiple Choice)
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What is the term that describes the measure of how much a suture strand can be stretched before breaking?

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Which absorbable suture provides for the MOST extended wound support?

(Multiple Choice)
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How will the surgeon manipulate skin edges of a wound before the surgical technologist places an approximating skin staple?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which postoperative wound complication would require immediate surgical treatment?

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What is the term for removal of foreign material or contaminated debris from a wound?

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What is the primary reason bolsters are used with retention sutures?

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Another name for a suture ligature is a:

(Multiple Choice)
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