Exam 8: Sets and Logic

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Answer the question and tell whether it illustrates inductive or deductive reasoning. No turtles have fur. Buster has fur. Therefore, Buster ______________.

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A glazed doughnut contains 200 calories. Suppose you eat one doughnut, and then decide to exercise to burn off the calories. Use the given table to list all possible sets of exercises that will burn off the calories in 1 hour. Exercise Calories/hr Walking 150 Biking 420 Jogging 500 Enter your answers in set notation using w for walking , b for biking , and j for jogging . If there is more than one correct answer, separate them with commas. If there is no such set, enter \varnothing .

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Construct a truth table for the statement. cellpadding="0" cellspacing ="0" width ="81\%" border ="1"> pq\simq\simpp\vee\simq(p\vee\simq)\vee\simp

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What is wrong, if anything, with the statement? Answer True or False and explain your reasoning. {}=\{ \} = \varnothing

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Translate the following into set notation. E and F

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Give the numbers of elements in the region marked IV in the figure. U=1,100,A=650,B=400,AB=75| U | = 1,100 , | A | = 650 , | B | = 400 , | A \cap B | = 75  Give the numbers of elements in the region marked IV in the figure.  | U | = 1,100 , | A | = 650 , | B | = 400 , | A \cap B | = 75

(Multiple Choice)
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Write the words in symbols: For the sets A and B, B is a proper subset of A.

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Construct a truth table for the statement. cellpadding ="0" cellspacing ="0" width ="96\%" border ="1">  Construct a truth table for the statement.   \begin{array}{l} \text { cellpadding } =  0  \text { cellspacing } =  0  \text { width } =  96 \%  \text { border } =  1  >\end{array}

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List all subsets of the following set. H={3}H = \{ 3 \}

(Multiple Choice)
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Specify the set by description. {10,20,30,,110}\{ 10,20,30 , \ldots , 110 \}

(Short Answer)
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Draw a Venn diagram showing the sets AA BB and CC where AA is the set of students in the classroom who drove to campus, BB is the set of students in the classroom using a pencil to take notes , CC is the set of students in the classroom wearing black shoes, and the universe is the set of students in the classroom. Assume that each region corresponds to a nonempty set.

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Which conclusion is valid? Some Cats have fur. Floppy has fur.

(Multiple Choice)
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Draw a Venn diagram: the union of the complement of set AA and the complement of set BB .

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Let U=\{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10\} A=\{2,4,6,8\} B=\{5,7\} C=\{2,5,6,7,10\} List all the members of the set. A(BˉC)A \cap ( \bar { B } \cup C )

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Draw a Venn diagram showing the sets AA and BB where AA is the set of ducks, BB is the set of birds, and the universe is the set of animals. Assume that each region corresponds to a nonempty set.

(Multiple Choice)
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In logic, a double negation may be replaced by the negation of a statement.

(True/False)
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Let U=\{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10\} A=\{2,4,6,8\} B=\{7,9\} C=\{2,7,8,9,10\} List all the members of the set. A(BC)\overline { A \cap ( B \cup C ) }

(Multiple Choice)
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The negation of the statement "All snakes have scales." is "Some snakes do not have scales."

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How many proper subsets does the set {w,x,y,z}\{ w , x , y , z \} have?

(Short Answer)
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Find the truth value when p is T. (p)\sim ( \sim p )

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