Chat with AIExam 12: Community Policing: The Debate Continues
The Executive Sessions on Policing focused and debated on the use and price of:
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Discuss the importance of the research of scholars James Q. Wilson and George L. Kelling to the concept of community policing.
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Answered by Examlex AI CopilotThe research of scholars James Q. Wilson and George L. Kelling has been incredibly important to the concept of community policing. In their influential 1982 article "Broken Windows: The Police and Neighborhood Safety," Wilson and Kelling introduced the "broken windows theory," which argued that visible signs of disorder and neglect in a community, such as broken windows, graffiti, and litter, can create an environment that fosters crime and disorder. They suggested that addressing these minor signs of disorder could help prevent more serious crime from occurring.
This theory had a significant impact on the development of community policing, which emphasizes building strong relationships between law enforcement and the communities they serve. By focusing on addressing the underlying causes of crime and disorder, rather than just responding to incidents after they occur, community policing aligns with the principles of the broken windows theory.
Wilson and Kelling's research highlighted the importance of proactive, problem-solving approaches to policing, as well as the need for collaboration between law enforcement and community members. Their work has influenced the way law enforcement agencies approach crime prevention and community engagement, and their ideas continue to be influential in shaping modern policing strategies.
In conclusion, the research of James Q. Wilson and George L. Kelling has been crucial to the development of community policing, as their broken windows theory has underscored the importance of addressing minor signs of disorder in communities and working collaboratively with residents to prevent crime and improve public safety.
Many believe that the modern state of community policing began with a seminal 1982 article entitled __________
(35) Verified"'Broken Windows':The Police and Neighborhood Safety"
The biggest recent threat to community policing and, consequently, the biggest criticism of community policing initiatives is:
(32) Discuss the contributions of Herman Goldstein to the concept of problem-solving policing.
(25) Which of the following is not one of the human behaviors found by Wesley Skogan to be extremely disruptive to the community?
(43) Discuss the successes of the New York Police Department and its experience with community policing.
(34) Define community policing, and give three specific examples of actual community policing programs.
(34) The Office of Community Policing Services (COPS) is part of the ____________________.
(32) The idea of problem-solving policing can be attributed to __________
(38) With incident-driven policing, officers tend to respond to similar incidents at the same location:
(30) In what decade did increases in crime, technological advances, and changes in police management thinking lead to the reduction of police foot patrols and their resultant ties to the community?
(31) More than ____________________ RCPIs provide regional community policing training and technical assistance to law enforcement around the country.
(30) In "Broken Windows" and Police Discretion, George L. Kelling notes that the community policing model ____________________ the use of police discretion among officers at all levels of the organization.
(32) Many states and larger cities have created state and local fusion centers to share information and intelligence within their jurisdictions as well as with the federal government.
(36) Surveys indicate that the public does not support community policing and those strategies that are indicative of community policing.
(29) Problem-oriented policing involves officers dealing with the:
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