Exam 3: Respiratory System

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On a normal PA chest radiograph, the right hemidiaphragm appears higher than the left hemidiaphragm.

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Low oxygen levels within the arterial blood and resulting from a failure of the gas exchange function best describe

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B

The maxillary and ethmoid sinuses are the only paranasal sinuses present at birth.

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Pneumoconioses result from inhalation of foreign substances and may include

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Match the following medical devices with the correct descriptions. -A large plastic tube inserted through the patient's nose or mouth into the trachea to manage the patient's airway.

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Pleural effusion is best described as

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Match the following medical devices with the correct descriptions. -A multilumen catheter that serves to evaluate cardiac function.

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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease may be caused by

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Patients presenting with a lung abscess often demonstrate which of the following clinical manifestations? 1)Fever 2)Cough 3)Expectoration of pus

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Match the following medical devices with the correct descriptions. -Catheters placed to allow multiple tapping for injection of chemotherapeutic agents.

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The posterior mediastinum contains the heart and great vessels, esophagus, and trachea.

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Early pulmonary tuberculosis is always symptomatic.

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Chest radiography is the imaging modality of choice for the evaluation of 1)bronchial adenoma. 2)hyaline membrane disease. 3)pneumoconiosis.

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The American College of Radiology suggests that routine mobile chest radiographs are only indicated for patients 1)with acute cardiopulmonary conditions. 2)in the intensive care unit. 3)who are on life support devices.

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Sinusitis is considered a(n)_____ pathologic condition.

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M.tuberculosis is captured by macrophages within the alveoli and creates a cell-mediated immune response that infiltrates the lymph nodes.

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A disruption in the esophagus or airway may result in

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A permanent, abnormal dilatation of one or more large bronchi as a result of destruction of the elastic and muscular components of the bronchial wall best describes

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Pleurisy is considered a(n)_____ pathologic condition.

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Cystic fibrosis is classified as a(n)_____ disease.

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