Exam 1: Introduction: Law and the Judicial Function

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Which of the following is the most common court function?

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A

What perspective views law as basically a neutral framework for dealing with conflicts between individuals and groups who share the same set of fundamental values?

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D

Which of the following is a set of instructions for how state agents must act within the criminal justice system?

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D

As discussed in your textbook, what are the three primary judicial functions?

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Which of the following is not one of Reichel's three irreducible elements of law?

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The idea of a false consciousness was developed by Karl Marx and means that the working classes have accepted an ideological worldview that is contrary to their best interests.

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Conflict perspective on law derives much from which philosopher?

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Briefly explain Marx's concept of false consciousness. Do you agree? Why or why not?

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Judicial review means that a court has the power to determine the constitutionality of a law.

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Compare and contrast consensus and conflict theories of law. Which do you believe is the most important and why?

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The common law was created by ______.

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Which metaphor best describes the due process model of the criminal justice process?

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What perspective considers society to be composed of individuals and groups with different interests and characterized by conflict and dissention?

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According to the conflict perspective, laws work primarily for the benefit of ______.

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What is, perhaps, the most significant difference between the courts and other branches of government?

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Turning to the courts to settle disputes is a relatively recent trend in America.

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Which of the following is not a form of judicial oversight?

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Courts are static bodies where decisions do not change.

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Which is the only court that sets precedent for all U.S. federal courts?

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The Latin term lex talionis was clearly stated in the Code of Hammurabi and means "eye for an eye, tooth for a tooth."

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