Exam 6: Jainism

What is the definition of the following term: -ahimsa:

A formalized system of religious observance features the _______ for the layperson.

According to Jain belief, because human nature has become continually more depraved, Mahavira is

Mahavira's followers included eleven ganadharas, or disciples, who had been Hindu brahmins before hearing Mahavira's message.

The Jain initiation ritual, diksha, marks the point at which

The monks of the Digambara sect do not even possess clothing.

What is the definition of the following term: -karma:

Sallekhana is

The founders of Jainism fit into a general category of religious movements that emphasized as a means of spiritual development

The last tirthankara to have lived prior to Mahavira was

Historians tend to agree with the traditional Jain perspective that Mahavira followed an already established form of Jainism-possibly that of _______, the twenty-third tirthankara.

Which of the following is not among the twenty-four tirthankaras of the current world cycle?

What is the definition of the following term: -dana:

The Shvetambara sect officially rejects the Digambara texts and follows instead

Fasting is a quite common practice among Jain laity, especially women.

The most distinctive Jain doctrine is

The most recent of the tirthankaras, _______, is especially significant.

The most fortunate rebirth is considered by Jains to be a deity in one of the brightest heavens.

Describe kevala; include consideration of how it relates to the need to purify one's soul.

According to the Jain classification, "sentient creatures" is an extensive category that is made up of all living things that have a central nervous system.