Exam 3: Causes of Terrorist Violence

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Structural theory is a sociological perspective that focuses on the ways in which social structures shape and influence individual behavior and interactions. This theory emphasizes the importance of social institutions, such as family, education, and the economy, in shaping the behavior and opportunities of individuals within a society.

According to structural theory, these social structures create patterns of inequality and power dynamics that can have a significant impact on the lives of individuals. For example, individuals from lower socioeconomic backgrounds may face barriers to accessing education and employment opportunities, while those from higher socioeconomic backgrounds may have greater access to resources and opportunities.

Structural theory also emphasizes the ways in which social structures can create and perpetuate social norms and values. For example, gender roles and expectations are often shaped by social structures, such as the family and media, which can influence the behavior and opportunities of individuals based on their gender.

Overall, structural theory provides a framework for understanding the ways in which social structures shape and influence individual behavior and interactions, and how these structures can create patterns of inequality and power dynamics within a society.

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The broad causes of terrorism can be attributed to a variety of factors, including political, social, economic, and religious grievances. Political causes may include perceived oppression or marginalization of certain groups, lack of representation or political rights, and government corruption or authoritarianism. Social causes can stem from feelings of alienation, discrimination, or inequality within a society. Economic factors such as poverty, unemployment, and lack of opportunities can also contribute to the rise of terrorism. Additionally, religious extremism and ideological beliefs can play a significant role in motivating individuals or groups to engage in acts of terrorism. It is important to recognize that the causes of terrorism are complex and multifaceted, and addressing them requires a comprehensive approach that addresses underlying grievances and promotes inclusive and equitable societies.