Exam 2: Concepts of Ultimate Being

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Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are essentially strictly monotheistic religions.

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Native religions hold to the idea of animism, that is, spiritual beings that live within nature.

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What is the definition of the following term: -monism:

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Belief in an ultimate reality that is single and unique, a final single substance of being or existence, but not personified or relational.

"Nirguna Brahman" is defined in the text as an Ultimate Being that has no qualities and yet is considered to be the energy or substance behind what we see and touch.

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In chapter 2, the text distinguishes between monotheism and monism. Give an example of a monotheistic Ultimate Being and a monistic Ultimate Being and note how the two are alike. Then especially note how they are different.

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To study religion productively, the author advises us to use words such as "beliefs" or "opinions" rather than the word "truth."

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The Dao for Daoism is a concept both immanent and monistic.

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Matching: The letter of the correct definition given in the space provided. -Monism

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Matching: The letter of the correct definition given in the space provided. -Theism

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Pantheism suggests that the whole of the natural world is itself, in some sense, God.

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What is the definition of the following term: -negative theology:

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The text claimed that belief in simply physical materials is a kind of monistic belief, but it is not religious, because

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Describing the Ultimate Being as "all knowing" may

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What is the definition of the following term: -analogical description:

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What is the definition of the following term: -polytheism:

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What is the definition of the following term: -void/emptiness:

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What is the definition of the following term: -pantheism:

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Matching: The letter of the correct definition given in the space provided. -Transcendent

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The text says that that the Sacred is "beyond our ability to understand and describe." This aspect of Ultimate Being is made evident in religion by

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Matching: The letter of the correct definition given in the space provided. -Immanent

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