Question 1

​Suboptimal breastfeeding can lead to jaundice because it can _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​increase intestinal absorption of bilirubin 
B)  ​lead to increased passage of meconium 
C)  ​cause a decrease in bilirubin concentration 
D)  ​decrease hepatic circulation of bilirubin 
E)  ​increase fecal weight 
A)  ​increase intestinal absorption of bilirubin 
B)  ​lead to increased passage of meconium 
C)  ​cause a decrease in bilirubin concentration 
D)  ​decrease hepatic circulation of bilirubin 
E)  ​increase fecal weight

Question 2

​One effective treatment for a plugged duct is to _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​use a needle to unblock the duct 
B)  ​completely empty the breast 
C)  ​stop nursing and use a breast pump exclusively 
D)  ​take extra vitamin D 
E)  ​have a glass of red wine daily 
A)  ​use a needle to unblock the duct 
B)  ​completely empty the breast 
C)  ​stop nursing and use a breast pump exclusively 
D)  ​take extra vitamin D 
E)  ​have a glass of red wine daily

Question 3

Matching
-​Echinacea

Accepted Answer

A) A medicine or herbal substance taken with the belief to increase milk supply 
B) Inflammation of the breast 
C) May act as galactogogue 
D) ​Used to enhance immune system 
E) Elevated levels of bilirubin
F)​Blockage of milk,which may be caused by milk stasis
G)May help reduce discomfort and swelling in breasts
H)Milk is not ejected from breasts
I)Breast milk streams too quickly from breast at the onset of feeding
J)A tender lump in the breast resulting from unresolved mastitis
K)When the breasts become overfilled​ 
A) A medicine or herbal substance taken with the belief to increase milk supply 
B) Inflammation of the breast 
C) May act as galactogogue 
D) ​Used to enhance immune system 
E) Elevated levels of bilirubin
F)​Blockage of milk,which may be caused by milk stasis
G)May help reduce discomfort and swelling in breasts
H)Milk is not ejected from breasts
I)Breast milk streams too quickly from breast at the onset of feeding
J)A tender lump in the breast resulting from unresolved mastitis
K)When the breasts become overfilled​

Question 4

​Some women have flat or _____ nipples,which do not extend very far into the infant's mouth.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​concave 
B)  ​small 
C)  ​stretched 
D)  ​plugged 
E)  ​inverted 
A)  ​concave 
B)  ​small 
C)  ​stretched 
D)  ​plugged 
E)  ​inverted

Question 5

​Among the causes of low milk supply is _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​too much breastfeeding 
B)  ​too much pumping 
C)  ​inefficient emptying of the breast caused by a poor latch 
D)  ​complete emptying of the breast caused by a secure latch 
E)  ​small breast size 
A)  ​too much breastfeeding 
B)  ​too much pumping 
C)  ​inefficient emptying of the breast caused by a poor latch 
D)  ​complete emptying of the breast caused by a secure latch 
E)  ​small breast size

Question 6

HIV can be transmitted from mother to infant through breastfeeding.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

Alcohol has been found to be a "galactologue" that facilitates milk letdown.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

​Which statement correctly describes HIV transmission and breastfeeding?

Accepted Answer

A)  Exclusive breastfeeding by the HIV-infected mother increases the risk of transmission in the early months compared to partial breastfeeding. 
B)  ​Use of antiretrovirals only slightly decreases the risk of HIV transmission through breastfeeding. 
C)  ​The rate of HIV transmission with prolonged breastfeeding is 35-40%. 
D)  ​HIV-infected women in developing nations should feed their infants with formula rather than breast milk. 
E)  ​Studies have shown that breastfeeding poses a health risk to the HIV-infected mother. 
A)  Exclusive breastfeeding by the HIV-infected mother increases the risk of transmission in the early months compared to partial breastfeeding. 
B)  ​Use of antiretrovirals only slightly decreases the risk of HIV transmission through breastfeeding. 
C)  ​The rate of HIV transmission with prolonged breastfeeding is 35-40%. 
D)  ​HIV-infected women in developing nations should feed their infants with formula rather than breast milk. 
E)  ​Studies have shown that breastfeeding poses a health risk to the HIV-infected mother.

Question 9

​A full milk supply is considered _____ ounces per day.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​5-8 
B)  ​10-15 
C)  ​15-25 
D)  ​25-35 
E)  ​40-50 
A)  ​5-8 
B)  ​10-15 
C)  ​15-25 
D)  ​25-35 
E)  ​40-50

Question 10

As many as _____ of women who experience nipple pain and trauma switch to bottle feeding with the first 6-8 weeks postpartum.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​two-thirds 
B)  ​one-half 
C)  ​one-third 
D)  ​three-fifths 
E)  ​three-quarters 
A)  ​two-thirds 
B)  ​one-half 
C)  ​one-third 
D)  ​three-fifths 
E)  ​three-quarters

Question 11

Matching
-​Mastitis

Accepted Answer

A) A medicine or herbal substance taken with the belief to increase milk supply 
B) Inflammation of the breast 
C) May act as galactogogue 
D) ​Used to enhance immune system 
E) Elevated levels of bilirubin
F)​Blockage of milk,which may be caused by milk stasis
G)May help reduce discomfort and swelling in breasts
H)Milk is not ejected from breasts
I)Breast milk streams too quickly from breast at the onset of feeding
J)A tender lump in the breast resulting from unresolved mastitis
K)When the breasts become overfilled​ 
A) A medicine or herbal substance taken with the belief to increase milk supply 
B) Inflammation of the breast 
C) May act as galactogogue 
D) ​Used to enhance immune system 
E) Elevated levels of bilirubin
F)​Blockage of milk,which may be caused by milk stasis
G)May help reduce discomfort and swelling in breasts
H)Milk is not ejected from breasts
I)Breast milk streams too quickly from breast at the onset of feeding
J)A tender lump in the breast resulting from unresolved mastitis
K)When the breasts become overfilled​

Question 12

Matching
-​Galactogogue

Accepted Answer

A) A medicine or herbal substance taken with the belief to increase milk supply 
B) Inflammation of the breast 
C) May act as galactogogue 
D) ​Used to enhance immune system 
E) Elevated levels of bilirubin
F)​Blockage of milk,which may be caused by milk stasis
G)May help reduce discomfort and swelling in breasts
H)Milk is not ejected from breasts
I)Breast milk streams too quickly from breast at the onset of feeding
J)A tender lump in the breast resulting from unresolved mastitis
K)When the breasts become overfilled​ 
A) A medicine or herbal substance taken with the belief to increase milk supply 
B) Inflammation of the breast 
C) May act as galactogogue 
D) ​Used to enhance immune system 
E) Elevated levels of bilirubin
F)​Blockage of milk,which may be caused by milk stasis
G)May help reduce discomfort and swelling in breasts
H)Milk is not ejected from breasts
I)Breast milk streams too quickly from breast at the onset of feeding
J)A tender lump in the breast resulting from unresolved mastitis
K)When the breasts become overfilled​

Question 13

Matching
-​Plugged ducts

Accepted Answer

A) A medicine or herbal substance taken with the belief to increase milk supply 
B) Inflammation of the breast 
C) May act as galactogogue 
D) ​Used to enhance immune system 
E) Elevated levels of bilirubin
F)​Blockage of milk,which may be caused by milk stasis
G)May help reduce discomfort and swelling in breasts
H)Milk is not ejected from breasts
I)Breast milk streams too quickly from breast at the onset of feeding
J)A tender lump in the breast resulting from unresolved mastitis
K)When the breasts become overfilled​ 
A) A medicine or herbal substance taken with the belief to increase milk supply 
B) Inflammation of the breast 
C) May act as galactogogue 
D) ​Used to enhance immune system 
E) Elevated levels of bilirubin
F)​Blockage of milk,which may be caused by milk stasis
G)May help reduce discomfort and swelling in breasts
H)Milk is not ejected from breasts
I)Breast milk streams too quickly from breast at the onset of feeding
J)A tender lump in the breast resulting from unresolved mastitis
K)When the breasts become overfilled​

Question 14

Matching
-​Cabbage leaves

Accepted Answer

A) A medicine or herbal substance taken with the belief to increase milk supply 
B) Inflammation of the breast 
C) May act as galactogogue 
D) ​Used to enhance immune system 
E) Elevated levels of bilirubin
F)​Blockage of milk,which may be caused by milk stasis
G)May help reduce discomfort and swelling in breasts
H)Milk is not ejected from breasts
I)Breast milk streams too quickly from breast at the onset of feeding
J)A tender lump in the breast resulting from unresolved mastitis
K)When the breasts become overfilled​ 
A) A medicine or herbal substance taken with the belief to increase milk supply 
B) Inflammation of the breast 
C) May act as galactogogue 
D) ​Used to enhance immune system 
E) Elevated levels of bilirubin
F)​Blockage of milk,which may be caused by milk stasis
G)May help reduce discomfort and swelling in breasts
H)Milk is not ejected from breasts
I)Breast milk streams too quickly from breast at the onset of feeding
J)A tender lump in the breast resulting from unresolved mastitis
K)When the breasts become overfilled​

Question 15

Matching
-​Breast abscess

Accepted Answer

A) A medicine or herbal substance taken with the belief to increase milk supply 
B) Inflammation of the breast 
C) May act as galactogogue 
D) ​Used to enhance immune system 
E) Elevated levels of bilirubin
F)​Blockage of milk,which may be caused by milk stasis
G)May help reduce discomfort and swelling in breasts
H)Milk is not ejected from breasts
I)Breast milk streams too quickly from breast at the onset of feeding
J)A tender lump in the breast resulting from unresolved mastitis
K)When the breasts become overfilled​ 
A) A medicine or herbal substance taken with the belief to increase milk supply 
B) Inflammation of the breast 
C) May act as galactogogue 
D) ​Used to enhance immune system 
E) Elevated levels of bilirubin
F)​Blockage of milk,which may be caused by milk stasis
G)May help reduce discomfort and swelling in breasts
H)Milk is not ejected from breasts
I)Breast milk streams too quickly from breast at the onset of feeding
J)A tender lump in the breast resulting from unresolved mastitis
K)When the breasts become overfilled​

Question 16

​Which food is least likely to cause colic in breastfed infants?

Accepted Answer

A)  ​garlic 
B)  ​chocolate 
C)  ​broccoli 
D)  ​apricots 
E)  ​cabbage 
A)  ​garlic 
B)  ​chocolate 
C)  ​broccoli 
D)  ​apricots 
E)  ​cabbage

Question 17

List at least four possible ways in which breastfeeding may prevent allergies.

Accepted Answer

Breastmilk contains a low amount of alle

Question 18

​Breastfeeding is unadvisable if the mother _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​smokes cigarettes 
B)  ​drinks alcohol 
C)  ​drinks coffee 
D)  ​has HIV 
E)  ​is overweight 
A)  ​smokes cigarettes 
B)  ​drinks alcohol 
C)  ​drinks coffee 
D)  ​has HIV 
E)  ​is overweight

Question 19

​The ultimate test of drug safety is the _____ and any side effects on the infant.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​infant's age 
B)  ​duration of dosing 
C)  ​measurement of the infant's plasma drug concentration 
D)  ​drug's exposure index 
E)  ​infant's feeding pattern 
A)  ​infant's age 
B)  ​duration of dosing 
C)  ​measurement of the infant's plasma drug concentration 
D)  ​drug's exposure index 
E)  ​infant's feeding pattern

Question 20

​Management of early jaundice is best achieved by _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​early and frequent breastfeeding 
B)  ​IV water feedings 
C)  ​increased formula feedings 
D)  ​dextrose feedings as a supplement to nursing 
E)  ​breastfeeding supplemented with formula feedings 
A)  ​early and frequent breastfeeding 
B)  ​IV water feedings 
C)  ​increased formula feedings 
D)  ​dextrose feedings as a supplement to nursing 
E)  ​breastfeeding supplemented with formula feedings

Suboptimal breastfeeding can lead to jaundice because it can _____.

One effective treatment for a plugged duct is to _____.

Matching -Echinacea

Some women have flat or _____ nipples,which do not extend very far into the infant's mouth.

Among the causes of low milk supply is _____.

HIV can be transmitted from mother to infant through breastfeeding.

Alcohol has been found to be a "galactologue" that facilitates milk letdown.

Which statement correctly describes HIV transmission and breastfeeding?

A full milk supply is considered _____ ounces per day.

As many as _____ of women who experience nipple pain and trauma switch to bottle feeding with the first 6-8 weeks postpartum.

Matching -Mastitis

Matching -Galactogogue

Matching -Plugged ducts

Matching -Cabbage leaves

Matching -Breast abscess

Which food is least likely to cause colic in breastfed infants?

List at least four possible ways in which breastfeeding may prevent allergies.

Breastfeeding is unadvisable if the mother _____.

The ultimate test of drug safety is the _____ and any side effects on the infant.

Management of early jaundice is best achieved by _____.

Nutrition Basics

Preconception Nutrition

Preconception Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Nutrition During Pregnancy

Nutrition During Pregnancy Conditions and Interventions

Nutrition During Lactation

Infant Nutrition

Infant Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Toddler and Preschooler Nutrition

Toddler and Preschooler Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Child and Preadolescent Nutrition

Child and Preadolescent Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Adolescent Nutrition

Adolescent Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Adult Nutrition

Adult Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Nutrition and Older Adults

Nutrition and Older Adults Conditions and Interventions

Filters

Exam 7: Nutrition During Lactation Conditions and Interventions

​Suboptimal breastfeeding can lead to jaundice because it can _____.

​One effective treatment for a plugged duct is to _____.

Matching -​Echinacea

​Some women have flat or _____ nipples,which do not extend very far into the infant's mouth.

​Among the causes of low milk supply is _____.

HIV can be transmitted from mother to infant through breastfeeding.

Alcohol has been found to be a "galactologue" that facilitates milk letdown.

​Which statement correctly describes HIV transmission and breastfeeding?

​A full milk supply is considered _____ ounces per day.

As many as _____ of women who experience nipple pain and trauma switch to bottle feeding with the first 6-8 weeks postpartum.

Matching -​Mastitis

Matching -​Galactogogue

Matching -​Plugged ducts

Matching -​Cabbage leaves

Matching -​Breast abscess

​Which food is least likely to cause colic in breastfed infants?

List at least four possible ways in which breastfeeding may prevent allergies.

​Breastfeeding is unadvisable if the mother _____.

​The ultimate test of drug safety is the _____ and any side effects on the infant.

​Management of early jaundice is best achieved by _____.

Nutrition Basics

Preconception Nutrition

Preconception Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Nutrition During Pregnancy

Nutrition During Pregnancy Conditions and Interventions

Nutrition During Lactation

Infant Nutrition

Infant Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Toddler and Preschooler Nutrition

Toddler and Preschooler Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Child and Preadolescent Nutrition

Child and Preadolescent Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Adolescent Nutrition

Adolescent Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Adult Nutrition

Adult Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Nutrition and Older Adults

Nutrition and Older Adults Conditions and Interventions

Filters

Suboptimal breastfeeding can lead to jaundice because it can _____.

One effective treatment for a plugged duct is to _____.

Matching -Echinacea

Some women have flat or _____ nipples,which do not extend very far into the infant's mouth.

Among the causes of low milk supply is _____.

Which statement correctly describes HIV transmission and breastfeeding?

A full milk supply is considered _____ ounces per day.

Matching -Mastitis

Matching -Galactogogue

Matching -Plugged ducts

Matching -Cabbage leaves

Matching -Breast abscess

Which food is least likely to cause colic in breastfed infants?

Breastfeeding is unadvisable if the mother _____.

The ultimate test of drug safety is the _____ and any side effects on the infant.

Management of early jaundice is best achieved by _____.